Patna panchang, 2 May 2025
Sunrise 05:13 Sunset 18:19 Moonrise 09:05 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:13 to 18:19- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:51 – 08:29
- Durmuhurta 07:50 – 08:43
- Rahu Kalam 10:08 – 11:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta 12:12 – 13:05
- Yamaganda 15:03 – 16:41
- 05:38 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 09:15 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 09:15 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 13:04 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Night
18:19 to 05:12 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:19 – 20:30
- Brahma Muhurta 03:45 – 04:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:27 Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:19 next day Yoga becomes Shula
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 09:15
- Nakshatra Ardra until 13:04 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Sukarman until 05:38
- Karana Balava until 09:15, then Kaulava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Aries
- 05:38 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 09:15 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 09:15 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 13:04 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 20:27 Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:19 next day Yoga becomes Shula
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:51 – 08:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:50 – 08:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:08 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:12 – 13:05
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:03 – 16:41
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:19 – 05:19 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:46 – 04:29
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:19 – 20:30
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 09:15 – 05:12 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 13:04 – 05:12 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 13:04 – 05:12 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:13 – 06:51 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:51 – 08:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:29 – 10:08 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:08 – 11:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:46 – 13:24 | Good |
| Rog | 13:24 – 15:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:03 – 16:41 | Bad |
| Char | 16:41 – 18:19 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:19 – 19:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:41 – 21:03 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:03 – 22:24 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:24 – 23:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:46 – 01:07 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:07 – 02:29 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:29 – 03:51 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:51 – 05:12 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:13 NowVenus
- 06:18 NowMercury
- 07:24 NowMoon
- 08:29 NowSaturn
- 09:35 NowJupiter
- 10:41 NowMars
- 11:46 NowSun
- 12:52 NowVenus
- 13:57 NowMercury
- 15:03 NowMoon
- 16:08 NowSaturn
- 17:14 NowJupiter
- 18:19 NowMars
- 19:14 NowSun
- 20:08 NowVenus
- 21:03 NowMercury
- 21:57 NowMoon
- 22:51 NowSaturn
- 23:46 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMars
- 01:35 NowSun
- 02:29 NowVenus
- 03:23 NowMercury
- 04:18 NowMoon
- 05:13 NowVenus
- 06:13 NowMercury
- 07:13 NowMoon
- 08:13 NowSaturn
- 09:13 NowJupiter
- 10:13 NowMars
- 11:13 NowSun
- 12:13 NowVenus
- 13:13 NowMercury
- 14:13 NowMoon
- 15:13 NowSaturn
- 16:13 NowJupiter
- 17:13 NowMars
- 18:13 NowSun
- 19:13 NowVenus
- 20:13 NowMercury
- 21:13 NowMoon
- 22:13 NowSaturn
- 23:13 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMars
- 01:13 NowSun
- 02:13 NowVenus
- 03:13 NowMercury
- 04:13 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:46 – 04:20 Pisces
- 04:20 – 05:58 Aries
- 05:58 – 07:55 Taurus
- 07:55 – 10:09 Gemini
- 10:09 – 12:27 Cancer
- 12:27 – 14:41 Leo
- 14:41 – 16:54 Virgo
- 16:54 – 19:11 Libra
- 19:11 – 21:28 Scorpio
- 21:28 – 23:33 Sagittarius
- 23:33 – 01:17 next day Capricorn
- 01:17 – 02:48 next day Aquarius
- 02:48 – 04:16 next day Pisces
- 04:16 – 05:12 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method