Patna panchang, 1 May 2025
Sunrise 05:14 Sunset 18:19 Moonrise 08:00 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:14 to 18:19- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:14 – 06:52
- Gulika Kalam 08:30 – 10:08
- Durmuhurta 09:35 – 10:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:12
- Rahu Kalam 13:24 – 15:03
- Durmuhurta 14:49 – 15:42
- 08:34 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 11:24 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 11:24 Karana becomes Bava
- 14:20 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
Night
18:19 to 05:13 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:19 – 20:30
- Brahma Muhurta 03:46 – 04:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:14 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 11:24
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 14:20 · lord Mars
- Yoga Atiganda until 08:34
- Karana Vishti until 11:24, then Bava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Aries
- 08:34 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 11:24 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 11:24 Karana becomes Bava
- 14:20 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 22:14 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:14 – 06:52
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:30 – 10:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:35 – 10:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:24 – 15:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:49 – 15:42
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:14 – 14:20
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 14:20 – 05:13 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:46 – 04:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:19 – 20:30
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:14 – 14:20
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 11:24 – 05:13 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:14 – 06:52 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:52 – 08:30 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:30 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Char | 10:08 – 11:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:46 – 13:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:24 – 15:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:03 – 16:41 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:41 – 18:19 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:19 – 19:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:41 – 21:02 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:02 – 22:24 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:24 – 23:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:46 – 01:08 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:08 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:29 – 03:51 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:51 – 05:13 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:14 NowJupiter
- 06:19 NowMars
- 07:24 NowSun
- 08:30 NowVenus
- 09:35 NowMercury
- 10:41 NowMoon
- 11:46 NowSaturn
- 12:52 NowJupiter
- 13:57 NowMars
- 15:03 NowSun
- 16:08 NowVenus
- 17:13 NowMercury
- 18:19 NowMoon
- 19:13 NowSaturn
- 20:08 NowJupiter
- 21:02 NowMars
- 21:57 NowSun
- 22:51 NowVenus
- 23:46 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMoon
- 01:35 NowSaturn
- 02:29 NowJupiter
- 03:24 NowMars
- 04:18 NowSun
- 05:14 NowJupiter
- 06:14 NowMars
- 07:14 NowSun
- 08:14 NowVenus
- 09:14 NowMercury
- 10:14 NowMoon
- 11:14 NowSaturn
- 12:14 NowJupiter
- 13:14 NowMars
- 14:14 NowSun
- 15:14 NowVenus
- 16:14 NowMercury
- 17:14 NowMoon
- 18:14 NowSaturn
- 19:14 NowJupiter
- 20:14 NowMars
- 21:14 NowSun
- 22:14 NowVenus
- 23:14 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:14 NowMoon
- 01:14 NowSaturn
- 02:14 NowJupiter
- 03:14 NowMars
- 04:14 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:46 – 04:24 Pisces
- 04:24 – 06:02 Aries
- 06:02 – 07:59 Taurus
- 07:59 – 10:13 Gemini
- 10:13 – 12:31 Cancer
- 12:31 – 14:45 Leo
- 14:45 – 16:58 Virgo
- 16:58 – 19:15 Libra
- 19:15 – 21:32 Scorpio
- 21:32 – 23:37 Sagittarius
- 23:37 – 01:21 next day Capricorn
- 01:21 – 02:52 next day Aquarius
- 02:52 – 04:20 next day Pisces
- 04:20 – 05:13 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method