Patna panchang, 30 March 2025
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:04 Moonrise 06:06 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:44 to 18:04- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:29 – 12:18
- Yamaganda 11:54 – 13:26
- Gulika Kalam 14:59 – 16:31
- Durmuhurta 16:25 – 17:14
- Rahu Kalam 16:31 – 18:04
- 12:49 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 12:49 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:35 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 16:35 Moon enters Aries
- 17:53 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Night
18:04 to 05:42 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:04 – 20:23
- Brahma Muhurta 04:09 – 04:56 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:00 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 12:49
- Nakshatra Revati until 16:35 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Indra until 17:53
- Karana Bava until 12:49, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Pisces
- 12:49 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 12:49 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:35 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 16:35 Moon enters Aries
- 17:53 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 23:00 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:54 – 13:26
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:59 – 16:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:25 – 17:14
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:31 – 18:04
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:53 – 13:45 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:10 – 04:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:29 – 12:18
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:04 – 20:23
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 16:35 – 05:42 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:44 – 07:16 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:16 – 08:49 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:49 – 10:21 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:21 – 11:54 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:54 – 13:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:26 – 14:59 | Good |
| Rog | 14:59 – 16:31 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:31 – 18:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:04 – 19:31 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:31 – 20:58 | Good |
| Char | 20:58 – 22:26 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:26 – 23:53 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:53 – 01:20 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:20 – 02:48 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:48 – 04:15 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:15 – 05:42 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:44 NowSun
- 06:45 NowVenus
- 07:47 NowMercury
- 08:49 NowMoon
- 09:50 NowSaturn
- 10:52 NowJupiter
- 11:54 NowMars
- 12:55 NowSun
- 13:57 NowVenus
- 14:59 NowMercury
- 16:00 NowMoon
- 17:02 NowSaturn
- 18:04 NowJupiter
- 19:02 NowMars
- 20:00 NowSun
- 20:58 NowVenus
- 21:57 NowMercury
- 22:55 NowMoon
- 23:53 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:51 NowJupiter
- 01:50 NowMars
- 02:48 NowSun
- 03:46 NowVenus
- 04:44 NowMercury
- 05:44 NowSun
- 06:44 NowVenus
- 07:44 NowMercury
- 08:44 NowMoon
- 09:44 NowSaturn
- 10:44 NowJupiter
- 11:44 NowMars
- 12:44 NowSun
- 13:44 NowVenus
- 14:44 NowMercury
- 15:44 NowMoon
- 16:44 NowSaturn
- 17:44 NowJupiter
- 18:44 NowMars
- 19:44 NowSun
- 20:44 NowVenus
- 21:44 NowMercury
- 22:44 NowMoon
- 23:44 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:44 NowJupiter
- 01:44 NowMars
- 02:44 NowSun
- 03:44 NowVenus
- 04:44 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:10 – 05:02 Aquarius
- 05:02 – 06:30 Pisces
- 06:30 – 08:08 Aries
- 08:08 – 10:05 Taurus
- 10:05 – 12:19 Gemini
- 12:19 – 14:37 Cancer
- 14:37 – 16:51 Leo
- 16:51 – 19:04 Virgo
- 19:04 – 21:21 Libra
- 21:21 – 23:38 Scorpio
- 23:38 – 01:43 next day Sagittarius
- 01:43 – 03:27 next day Capricorn
- 03:27 – 04:58 next day Aquarius
- 04:58 – 05:42 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method