Patna panchang, 31 March 2025
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 18:04 Moonrise 06:45 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:42 to 18:04- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:15 – 08:48
- Yamaganda 10:21 – 11:53
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:29 – 12:18
- Durmuhurta 12:18 – 13:07
- Gulika Kalam 13:26 – 14:59
- Durmuhurta 14:46 – 15:36
- 09:11 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 09:11 Karana becomes Taitila
- 13:45 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 13:45 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
Night
18:04 to 05:41 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:04 – 20:24
- Brahma Muhurta 04:08 – 04:55 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:25 Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 09:11
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 13:45 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 13:45
- Karana Kaulava until 09:11, then Taitila
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Pisces
- 09:11 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 09:11 Karana becomes Taitila
- 13:45 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 13:45 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 19:25 Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:53 – 13:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:15 – 08:48
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:21 – 11:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:18 – 13:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:26 – 14:59
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:45 – 14:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:46 – 15:36
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:09 – 04:56
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:29 – 12:18
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:04 – 20:24
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 13:45 – 13:59
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:42 – 07:15 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:15 – 08:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:48 – 10:21 | Good |
| Rog | 10:21 – 11:53 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:53 – 13:26 | Bad |
| Char | 13:26 – 14:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:59 – 16:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:31 – 18:04 | Good |
| Char | 18:04 – 19:31 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:31 – 20:58 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:58 – 22:26 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:26 – 23:53 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:53 – 01:20 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:20 – 02:47 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:47 – 04:14 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:14 – 05:41 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:42 NowMoon
- 06:44 NowSaturn
- 07:46 NowJupiter
- 08:48 NowMars
- 09:50 NowSun
- 10:51 NowVenus
- 11:53 NowMercury
- 12:55 NowMoon
- 13:57 NowSaturn
- 14:59 NowJupiter
- 16:01 NowMars
- 17:02 NowSun
- 18:04 NowVenus
- 19:02 NowMercury
- 20:00 NowMoon
- 20:58 NowSaturn
- 21:57 NowJupiter
- 22:55 NowMars
- 23:53 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:51 NowVenus
- 01:49 NowMercury
- 02:47 NowMoon
- 03:45 NowSaturn
- 04:43 NowJupiter
- 05:42 NowMoon
- 06:42 NowSaturn
- 07:42 NowJupiter
- 08:42 NowMars
- 09:42 NowSun
- 10:42 NowVenus
- 11:42 NowMercury
- 12:42 NowMoon
- 13:42 NowSaturn
- 14:42 NowJupiter
- 15:42 NowMars
- 16:42 NowSun
- 17:42 NowVenus
- 18:42 NowMercury
- 19:42 NowMoon
- 20:42 NowSaturn
- 21:42 NowJupiter
- 22:42 NowMars
- 23:42 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:42 NowVenus
- 01:42 NowMercury
- 02:42 NowMoon
- 03:42 NowSaturn
- 04:42 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:09 – 04:58 Aquarius
- 04:58 – 06:26 Pisces
- 06:26 – 08:04 Aries
- 08:04 – 10:01 Taurus
- 10:01 – 12:15 Gemini
- 12:15 – 14:33 Cancer
- 14:33 – 16:47 Leo
- 16:47 – 19:00 Virgo
- 19:00 – 21:17 Libra
- 21:17 – 23:34 Scorpio
- 23:34 – 01:39 next day Sagittarius
- 01:39 – 03:23 next day Capricorn
- 03:23 – 04:54 next day Aquarius
- 04:54 – 05:41 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method