Patna panchang, 22 March 2025
Sunrise 05:52 Sunset 18:00 Moonrise 00:23 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:52 to 18:00- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:52 – 07:23
- Durmuhurta 05:52 – 06:40
- Durmuhurta 06:40 – 07:29
- Rahu Kalam 08:54 – 10:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:32 – 12:20
- Yamaganda 13:27 – 14:58
- 16:59 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:00 to 05:51 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:00 – 20:22
- Brahma Muhurta 04:16 – 05:03 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:36 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 03:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 05:23 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 05:23 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 05:23 next day
- Nakshatra Mula until 03:23 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vyatipata until 18:36
- Karana Balava until 16:59, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 16:59 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:36 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 03:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 05:23 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 05:23 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:41 – 18:36
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:52 – 07:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:52 – 06:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:40 – 07:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:54 – 10:25
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:27 – 14:58
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:17 – 05:04
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:32 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:00 – 20:22
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:23 – 05:51 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:52 – 07:23 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:23 – 08:54 | Good |
| Rog | 08:54 – 10:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:25 – 11:56 | Bad |
| Char | 11:56 – 13:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:27 – 14:58 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:58 – 16:29 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:29 – 18:00 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:00 – 19:29 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:29 – 20:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:58 – 22:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:27 – 23:55 | Good |
| Char | 23:55 – 01:24 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:24 – 02:53 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:53 – 04:22 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:22 – 05:51 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:52 NowSaturn
- 06:53 NowJupiter
- 07:53 NowMars
- 08:54 NowSun
- 09:55 NowVenus
- 10:55 NowMercury
- 11:56 NowMoon
- 12:57 NowSaturn
- 13:57 NowJupiter
- 14:58 NowMars
- 15:59 NowSun
- 16:59 NowVenus
- 18:00 NowMercury
- 18:59 NowMoon
- 19:59 NowSaturn
- 20:58 NowJupiter
- 21:57 NowMars
- 22:56 NowSun
- 23:55 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:55 NowMercury
- 01:54 NowMoon
- 02:53 NowSaturn
- 03:52 NowJupiter
- 04:52 NowMars
- 05:52 NowSaturn
- 06:52 NowJupiter
- 07:52 NowMars
- 08:52 NowSun
- 09:52 NowVenus
- 10:52 NowMercury
- 11:52 NowMoon
- 12:52 NowSaturn
- 13:52 NowJupiter
- 14:52 NowMars
- 15:52 NowSun
- 16:52 NowVenus
- 17:52 NowMercury
- 18:52 NowMoon
- 19:52 NowSaturn
- 20:52 NowJupiter
- 21:52 NowMars
- 22:52 NowSun
- 23:52 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:52 NowMercury
- 01:52 NowMoon
- 02:52 NowSaturn
- 03:52 NowJupiter
- 04:52 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:17 – 05:33 Aquarius
- 05:33 – 07:01 Pisces
- 07:01 – 08:39 Aries
- 08:39 – 10:36 Taurus
- 10:36 – 12:50 Gemini
- 12:50 – 15:08 Cancer
- 15:08 – 17:22 Leo
- 17:22 – 19:35 Virgo
- 19:35 – 21:52 Libra
- 21:52 – 00:09 next day Scorpio
- 00:09 – 02:14 next day Sagittarius
- 02:14 – 03:59 next day Capricorn
- 03:59 – 05:29 next day Aquarius
- 05:29 – 05:51 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method