Patna panchang, 23 March 2025
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:01 Moonrise 01:18 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:51 to 18:01- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:31 – 12:20
- Yamaganda 11:56 – 13:27
- Gulika Kalam 14:58 – 16:29
- Durmuhurta 16:23 – 17:12
- Rahu Kalam 16:29 – 18:01
- 17:37 Karana becomes Gara
- 17:58 Yoga becomes Parigha
Night
18:01 to 05:50 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:01 – 20:22
- Brahma Muhurta 04:15 – 05:03 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:18 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 05:38 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 05:38 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 05:38 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 04:18 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Variyan until 17:58
- Karana Taitila until 17:37, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 17:37 Karana becomes Gara
- 17:58 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 04:18 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 05:38 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 05:38 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:56 – 13:27
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:58 – 16:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:23 – 17:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:29 – 18:01
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:58 – 05:21 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:16 – 05:03
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:31 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:01 – 20:22
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 04:18 – 05:50 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:51 – 07:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:22 – 08:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:53 – 10:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:24 – 11:56 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:56 – 13:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:27 – 14:58 | Good |
| Rog | 14:58 – 16:29 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:29 – 18:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:01 – 19:29 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:29 – 20:58 | Good |
| Char | 20:58 – 22:26 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:26 – 23:55 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:55 – 01:24 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:24 – 02:52 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:52 – 04:21 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:21 – 05:50 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:51 NowSun
- 06:52 NowVenus
- 07:52 NowMercury
- 08:53 NowMoon
- 09:54 NowSaturn
- 10:55 NowJupiter
- 11:56 NowMars
- 12:56 NowSun
- 13:57 NowVenus
- 14:58 NowMercury
- 15:59 NowMoon
- 17:00 NowSaturn
- 18:01 NowJupiter
- 19:00 NowMars
- 19:59 NowSun
- 20:58 NowVenus
- 21:57 NowMercury
- 22:56 NowMoon
- 23:55 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:54 NowJupiter
- 01:53 NowMars
- 02:52 NowSun
- 03:52 NowVenus
- 04:51 NowMercury
- 05:51 NowSun
- 06:51 NowVenus
- 07:51 NowMercury
- 08:51 NowMoon
- 09:51 NowSaturn
- 10:51 NowJupiter
- 11:51 NowMars
- 12:51 NowSun
- 13:51 NowVenus
- 14:51 NowMercury
- 15:51 NowMoon
- 16:51 NowSaturn
- 17:51 NowJupiter
- 18:51 NowMars
- 19:51 NowSun
- 20:51 NowVenus
- 21:51 NowMercury
- 22:51 NowMoon
- 23:51 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:51 NowJupiter
- 01:51 NowMars
- 02:51 NowSun
- 03:51 NowVenus
- 04:51 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:16 – 05:29 Aquarius
- 05:29 – 06:57 Pisces
- 06:57 – 08:35 Aries
- 08:35 – 10:32 Taurus
- 10:32 – 12:46 Gemini
- 12:46 – 15:04 Cancer
- 15:04 – 17:18 Leo
- 17:18 – 19:32 Virgo
- 19:32 – 21:48 Libra
- 21:48 – 00:05 next day Scorpio
- 00:05 – 02:10 next day Sagittarius
- 02:10 – 03:55 next day Capricorn
- 03:55 – 05:25 next day Aquarius
- 05:25 – 05:50 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method