Patna panchang, 16 March 2025
Sunrise 05:58 Sunset 17:57 Moonrise 19:49 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:58 to 17:57- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:34 – 12:22
- Yamaganda 11:58 – 13:28
- Gulika Kalam 14:58 – 16:27
- Durmuhurta 16:21 – 17:09
- Rahu Kalam 16:27 – 17:57
- 11:45 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 14:48 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 16:58 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 16:58 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:57 to 05:57 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:57 – 20:21
- Brahma Muhurta 04:21 – 05:09 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:15 next day Moon enters Libra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 16:58
- Nakshatra Hasta until 11:45 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vriddhi until 14:48
- Karana Gara until 16:58, then Vanija
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 11:45 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 14:48 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 16:58 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 16:58 Karana becomes Vanija
- 01:15 next day Moon enters Libra
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:58 – 13:28
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:58 – 16:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:21 – 17:09
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:27 – 17:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:22 – 05:10
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:34 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:57 – 20:21
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 05:58 – 11:45
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:58 – 11:45
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:58 – 07:28 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:28 – 08:58 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:58 – 10:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:28 – 11:58 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:58 – 13:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:28 – 14:58 | Good |
| Rog | 14:58 – 16:27 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:27 – 17:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:57 – 19:27 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:27 – 20:57 | Good |
| Char | 20:57 – 22:27 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:27 – 23:57 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:57 – 01:27 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:27 – 02:57 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:57 – 04:27 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:27 – 05:57 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:58 NowSun
- 06:58 NowVenus
- 07:58 NowMercury
- 08:58 NowMoon
- 09:58 NowSaturn
- 10:58 NowJupiter
- 11:58 NowMars
- 12:58 NowSun
- 13:58 NowVenus
- 14:58 NowMercury
- 15:57 NowMoon
- 16:57 NowSaturn
- 17:57 NowJupiter
- 18:57 NowMars
- 19:57 NowSun
- 20:57 NowVenus
- 21:57 NowMercury
- 22:57 NowMoon
- 23:57 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:57 NowJupiter
- 01:57 NowMars
- 02:57 NowSun
- 03:57 NowVenus
- 04:57 NowMercury
- 05:58 NowSun
- 06:58 NowVenus
- 07:58 NowMercury
- 08:58 NowMoon
- 09:58 NowSaturn
- 10:58 NowJupiter
- 11:58 NowMars
- 12:58 NowSun
- 13:58 NowVenus
- 14:58 NowMercury
- 15:58 NowMoon
- 16:58 NowSaturn
- 17:58 NowJupiter
- 18:58 NowMars
- 19:58 NowSun
- 20:58 NowVenus
- 21:58 NowMercury
- 22:58 NowMoon
- 23:58 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:58 NowJupiter
- 01:58 NowMars
- 02:58 NowSun
- 03:58 NowVenus
- 04:58 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:22 – 04:26 Capricorn
- 04:26 – 05:57 Aquarius
- 05:57 – 07:25 Pisces
- 07:25 – 09:03 Aries
- 09:03 – 11:00 Taurus
- 11:00 – 13:14 Gemini
- 13:14 – 15:32 Cancer
- 15:32 – 17:46 Leo
- 17:46 – 19:59 Virgo
- 19:59 – 22:16 Libra
- 22:16 – 00:33 next day Scorpio
- 00:33 – 02:38 next day Sagittarius
- 02:38 – 04:22 next day Capricorn
- 04:22 – 05:53 next day Aquarius
- 05:53 – 05:57 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method