Patna panchang, 17 March 2025
Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 17:58 Moonrise 20:41 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:57 to 17:58- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:27 – 08:57
- Yamaganda 10:27 – 11:57
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:33 – 12:21
- Durmuhurta 12:21 – 13:10
- Gulika Kalam 13:28 – 14:58
- Durmuhurta 14:46 – 15:34
- 06:15 Karana becomes Vishti
- 14:47 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 15:45 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
Night
17:58 to 05:56 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:58 – 20:21
- Brahma Muhurta 04:20 – 05:08 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 19:33 Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 19:33
- Nakshatra Chitra until 14:47 · lord Mars
- Yoga Dhruva until 15:45
- Karana Vanija until 06:15, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Pisces
- 06:15 Karana becomes Vishti
- 14:47 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 15:45 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 19:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 19:33 Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:27 – 08:57
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:27 – 11:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:21 – 13:10
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 14:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:46 – 15:34
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:45 – 19:21
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 05:57 – 14:47
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:21 – 05:09
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:33 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:58 – 20:21
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:57 – 07:27 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:27 – 08:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:57 – 10:27 | Good |
| Rog | 10:27 – 11:57 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:57 – 13:28 | Bad |
| Char | 13:28 – 14:58 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:58 – 16:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:28 – 17:58 | Good |
| Char | 17:58 – 19:28 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:28 – 20:57 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:57 – 22:27 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:27 – 23:57 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:57 – 01:27 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:27 – 02:57 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:57 – 04:26 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:26 – 05:56 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:57 NowMoon
- 06:57 NowSaturn
- 07:57 NowJupiter
- 08:57 NowMars
- 09:57 NowSun
- 10:57 NowVenus
- 11:57 NowMercury
- 12:58 NowMoon
- 13:58 NowSaturn
- 14:58 NowJupiter
- 15:58 NowMars
- 16:58 NowSun
- 17:58 NowVenus
- 18:58 NowMercury
- 19:57 NowMoon
- 20:57 NowSaturn
- 21:57 NowJupiter
- 22:57 NowMars
- 23:57 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:57 NowVenus
- 01:57 NowMercury
- 02:57 NowMoon
- 03:56 NowSaturn
- 04:56 NowJupiter
- 05:57 NowMoon
- 06:57 NowSaturn
- 07:57 NowJupiter
- 08:57 NowMars
- 09:57 NowSun
- 10:57 NowVenus
- 11:57 NowMercury
- 12:57 NowMoon
- 13:57 NowSaturn
- 14:57 NowJupiter
- 15:57 NowMars
- 16:57 NowSun
- 17:57 NowVenus
- 18:57 NowMercury
- 19:57 NowMoon
- 20:57 NowSaturn
- 21:57 NowJupiter
- 22:57 NowMars
- 23:57 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:57 NowVenus
- 01:57 NowMercury
- 02:57 NowMoon
- 03:57 NowSaturn
- 04:57 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:21 – 04:22 Capricorn
- 04:22 – 05:53 Aquarius
- 05:53 – 07:21 Pisces
- 07:21 – 08:59 Aries
- 08:59 – 10:56 Taurus
- 10:56 – 13:10 Gemini
- 13:10 – 15:28 Cancer
- 15:28 – 17:42 Leo
- 17:42 – 19:55 Virgo
- 19:55 – 22:12 Libra
- 22:12 – 00:29 next day Scorpio
- 00:29 – 02:34 next day Sagittarius
- 02:34 – 04:18 next day Capricorn
- 04:18 – 05:49 next day Aquarius
- 05:49 – 05:56 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method