Patna panchang, 24 January 2025
Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 17:26 Moonrise 01:55 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:36 to 17:26- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:58 – 09:19
- Durmuhurta 08:46 – 09:30
- Rahu Kalam 10:40 – 12:01
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:39 – 12:23
- Durmuhurta 12:23 – 13:06
- Yamaganda 14:43 – 16:05
Night
17:26 to 06:36 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:26 – 20:04
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:43 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:25 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 19:25 Karana becomes Bava
- 05:08 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 19:25
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 07:07 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vriddhi until 05:08 next day
- Karana Vishti until 19:25, then Bava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 19:25 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 19:25 Karana becomes Bava
- 05:08 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:58 – 09:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:46 – 09:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:40 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:23 – 13:06
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:43 – 16:05
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:39 – 12:23
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:26 – 20:04
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 19:25 – 06:36 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:36 – 07:58 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:58 – 09:19 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:19 – 10:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:40 – 12:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:01 – 13:22 | Good |
| Rog | 13:22 – 14:43 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:43 – 16:05 | Bad |
| Char | 16:05 – 17:26 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:26 – 19:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:05 – 20:43 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:43 – 22:22 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:22 – 00:01 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:01 – 01:40 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:40 – 03:19 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:19 – 04:57 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:57 – 06:36 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:36 NowVenus
- 07:31 NowMercury
- 08:25 NowMoon
- 09:19 NowSaturn
- 10:13 NowJupiter
- 11:07 NowMars
- 12:01 NowSun
- 12:55 NowVenus
- 13:49 NowMercury
- 14:43 NowMoon
- 15:38 NowSaturn
- 16:32 NowJupiter
- 17:26 NowMars
- 18:32 NowSun
- 19:38 NowVenus
- 20:43 NowMercury
- 21:49 NowMoon
- 22:55 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:01 NowJupiter
- 01:07 NowMars
- 02:13 NowSun
- 03:19 NowVenus
- 04:24 NowMercury
- 05:30 NowMoon
- 06:36 NowVenus
- 07:36 NowMercury
- 08:36 NowMoon
- 09:36 NowSaturn
- 10:36 NowJupiter
- 11:36 NowMars
- 12:36 NowSun
- 13:36 NowVenus
- 14:36 NowMercury
- 15:36 NowMoon
- 16:36 NowSaturn
- 17:36 NowJupiter
- 18:36 NowMars
- 19:36 NowSun
- 20:36 NowVenus
- 21:36 NowMercury
- 22:36 NowMoon
- 23:36 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:36 NowJupiter
- 01:36 NowMars
- 02:36 NowSun
- 03:36 NowVenus
- 04:36 NowMercury
- 05:36 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 06:02 Sagittarius
- 06:02 – 07:47 Capricorn
- 07:47 – 09:17 Aquarius
- 09:17 – 10:45 Pisces
- 10:45 – 12:23 Aries
- 12:23 – 14:20 Taurus
- 14:20 – 16:34 Gemini
- 16:34 – 18:52 Cancer
- 18:52 – 21:06 Leo
- 21:06 – 23:20 Virgo
- 23:20 – 01:36 next day Libra
- 01:36 – 03:53 next day Scorpio
- 03:53 – 05:58 next day Sagittarius
- 05:58 – 06:36 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method