Patna panchang, 10 January 2025
Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 17:15 Moonrise 13:43 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:38 to 17:15- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:58 – 09:17
- Durmuhurta 08:45 – 09:28
- Rahu Kalam 10:37 – 11:57
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:35 – 12:18
- Durmuhurta 12:18 – 13:00
- Yamaganda 14:36 – 15:56
- 10:20 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 10:20 Karana becomes Bava
- 13:45 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 14:36 Yoga becomes Shukla
Night
17:15 to 06:38 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:15 – 19:56
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:20 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 10:20
- Nakshatra Krittika until 13:45 · lord Sun
- Yoga Shubha until 14:36
- Karana Vishti until 10:20, then Bava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:20 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 10:20 Karana becomes Bava
- 13:45 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 14:36 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 21:20 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:58 – 09:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:45 – 09:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:37 – 11:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:18 – 13:00
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:36 – 15:56
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:35 – 12:18
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:15 – 19:56
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:38 – 10:20
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:38 – 07:58 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:58 – 09:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:17 – 10:37 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:37 – 11:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:57 – 13:16 | Good |
| Rog | 13:16 – 14:36 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:36 – 15:56 | Bad |
| Char | 15:56 – 17:15 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:15 – 18:56 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:56 – 20:36 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:36 – 22:16 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:16 – 23:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:57 – 01:37 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:37 – 03:17 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:17 – 04:58 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:58 – 06:38 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:38 NowVenus
- 07:31 NowMercury
- 08:24 NowMoon
- 09:17 NowSaturn
- 10:10 NowJupiter
- 11:03 NowMars
- 11:57 NowSun
- 12:50 NowVenus
- 13:43 NowMercury
- 14:36 NowMoon
- 15:29 NowSaturn
- 16:22 NowJupiter
- 17:15 NowMars
- 18:22 NowSun
- 19:29 NowVenus
- 20:36 NowMercury
- 21:43 NowMoon
- 22:50 NowSaturn
- 23:57 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 01:03 NowMars
- 02:10 NowSun
- 03:17 NowVenus
- 04:24 NowMercury
- 05:31 NowMoon
- 06:38 NowVenus
- 07:38 NowMercury
- 08:38 NowMoon
- 09:38 NowSaturn
- 10:38 NowJupiter
- 11:38 NowMars
- 12:38 NowSun
- 13:38 NowVenus
- 14:38 NowMercury
- 15:38 NowMoon
- 16:38 NowSaturn
- 17:38 NowJupiter
- 18:38 NowMars
- 19:38 NowSun
- 20:38 NowVenus
- 21:38 NowMercury
- 22:38 NowMoon
- 23:38 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:38 NowJupiter
- 01:38 NowMars
- 02:38 NowSun
- 03:38 NowVenus
- 04:38 NowMercury
- 05:38 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 04:52 Scorpio
- 04:52 – 06:57 Sagittarius
- 06:57 – 08:42 Capricorn
- 08:42 – 10:12 Aquarius
- 10:12 – 11:40 Pisces
- 11:40 – 13:18 Aries
- 13:18 – 15:15 Taurus
- 15:15 – 17:29 Gemini
- 17:29 – 19:47 Cancer
- 19:47 – 22:01 Leo
- 22:01 – 00:15 next day Virgo
- 00:15 – 02:31 next day Libra
- 02:31 – 04:48 next day Scorpio
- 04:48 – 06:38 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method