Patna panchang, 3 December 2023
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 16:57 Moonrise 22:20 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:20 to 16:57- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:17 – 12:00
- Yamaganda 11:38 – 12:58
- Gulika Kalam 14:18 – 15:37
- Durmuhurta 15:32 – 16:14
- Rahu Kalam 15:37 – 16:57
Night
16:57 to 06:21 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:34 – 05:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:27 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 19:27 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:55 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 21:35 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 21:35 Moon enters Leo
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 19:27
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 21:35 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Indra until 20:55
- Karana Vanija until 19:27, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 19:27 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 19:27 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:55 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 21:35 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 21:35 Moon enters Leo
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:38 – 12:58
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:18 – 15:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:32 – 16:14
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:37 – 16:57
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 19:27 – 21:35
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 20:55 – 21:46 next day
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 21:35 – 08:42 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:33 – 05:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:17 – 12:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:38
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:20 – 13:01
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 21:35 – 06:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:20 – 07:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:40 – 08:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:59 – 10:19 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:19 – 11:38 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:38 – 12:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:58 – 14:18 | Good |
| Rog | 14:18 – 15:37 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:37 – 16:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:57 – 18:37 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:37 – 20:18 | Good |
| Char | 20:18 – 21:58 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:58 – 23:39 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:39 – 01:19 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:19 – 03:00 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:00 – 04:40 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:40 – 06:21 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:20 NowSun
- 07:13 NowVenus
- 08:06 NowMercury
- 08:59 NowMoon
- 09:52 NowSaturn
- 10:45 NowJupiter
- 11:38 NowMars
- 12:32 NowSun
- 13:25 NowVenus
- 14:18 NowMercury
- 15:11 NowMoon
- 16:04 NowSaturn
- 16:57 NowJupiter
- 18:04 NowMars
- 19:11 NowSun
- 20:18 NowVenus
- 21:25 NowMercury
- 22:32 NowMoon
- 23:39 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:46 NowJupiter
- 01:53 NowMars
- 03:00 NowSun
- 04:07 NowVenus
- 05:14 NowMercury
- 06:20 NowSun
- 07:20 NowVenus
- 08:20 NowMercury
- 09:20 NowMoon
- 10:20 NowSaturn
- 11:20 NowJupiter
- 12:20 NowMars
- 13:20 NowSun
- 14:20 NowVenus
- 15:20 NowMercury
- 16:20 NowMoon
- 17:20 NowSaturn
- 18:20 NowJupiter
- 19:20 NowMars
- 20:20 NowSun
- 21:20 NowVenus
- 22:20 NowMercury
- 23:20 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:20 NowSaturn
- 01:20 NowJupiter
- 02:20 NowMars
- 03:20 NowSun
- 04:20 NowVenus
- 05:20 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:33 – 05:08 Libra
- 05:08 – 07:25 Scorpio
- 07:25 – 09:29 Sagittarius
- 09:29 – 11:14 Capricorn
- 11:14 – 12:45 Aquarius
- 12:45 – 14:13 Pisces
- 14:13 – 15:51 Aries
- 15:51 – 17:48 Taurus
- 17:48 – 20:02 Gemini
- 20:02 – 22:20 Cancer
- 22:20 – 00:34 next day Leo
- 00:34 – 02:47 next day Virgo
- 02:47 – 05:04 next day Libra
- 05:04 – 06:21 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method