Patna panchang, 4 December 2023
Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 16:57 Moonrise 23:13 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:21 to 16:57- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:40 – 09:00
- Yamaganda 10:19 – 11:39
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:18 – 12:00
- Durmuhurta 12:00 – 12:42
- Gulika Kalam 12:58 – 14:18
- Durmuhurta 14:07 – 14:50
- 08:42 Karana becomes Bava
Night
16:57 to 06:22 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:34 – 05:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:46 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 22:00 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 22:00 Karana becomes Balava
- 00:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 22:00
- Nakshatra Magha until 00:35 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 21:46
- Karana Vishti until 08:42, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:42 Karana becomes Bava
- 21:46 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 22:00 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 22:00 Karana becomes Balava
- 00:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 19:27 – 21:35
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 20:55 – 21:46
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 21:35 – 08:42
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:40 – 09:00
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:19 – 11:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:00 – 12:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:58 – 14:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:07 – 14:50
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:46 – 22:58
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:34 – 05:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:18 – 12:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:38
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:21 – 00:35 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:21 – 07:40 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:40 – 09:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:00 – 10:19 | Good |
| Rog | 10:19 – 11:39 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:39 – 12:58 | Bad |
| Char | 12:58 – 14:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:18 – 15:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:37 – 16:57 | Good |
| Char | 16:57 – 18:37 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:37 – 20:18 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:18 – 21:59 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:59 – 23:39 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:39 – 01:20 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:20 – 03:00 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:00 – 04:41 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:41 – 06:22 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:21 NowMoon
- 07:14 NowSaturn
- 08:07 NowJupiter
- 09:00 NowMars
- 09:53 NowSun
- 10:46 NowVenus
- 11:39 NowMercury
- 12:32 NowMoon
- 13:25 NowSaturn
- 14:18 NowJupiter
- 15:11 NowMars
- 16:04 NowSun
- 16:57 NowVenus
- 18:04 NowMercury
- 19:11 NowMoon
- 20:18 NowSaturn
- 21:25 NowJupiter
- 22:32 NowMars
- 23:39 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:46 NowVenus
- 01:53 NowMercury
- 03:00 NowMoon
- 04:07 NowSaturn
- 05:15 NowJupiter
- 06:21 NowMoon
- 07:21 NowSaturn
- 08:21 NowJupiter
- 09:21 NowMars
- 10:21 NowSun
- 11:21 NowVenus
- 12:21 NowMercury
- 13:21 NowMoon
- 14:21 NowSaturn
- 15:21 NowJupiter
- 16:21 NowMars
- 17:21 NowSun
- 18:21 NowVenus
- 19:21 NowMercury
- 20:21 NowMoon
- 21:21 NowSaturn
- 22:21 NowJupiter
- 23:21 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:21 NowSun
- 01:21 NowVenus
- 02:21 NowMercury
- 03:21 NowMoon
- 04:21 NowSaturn
- 05:21 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:34 – 05:04 Libra
- 05:04 – 07:21 Scorpio
- 07:21 – 09:25 Sagittarius
- 09:25 – 11:10 Capricorn
- 11:10 – 12:41 Aquarius
- 12:41 – 14:09 Pisces
- 14:09 – 15:47 Aries
- 15:47 – 17:44 Taurus
- 17:44 – 19:58 Gemini
- 19:58 – 22:16 Cancer
- 22:16 – 00:30 next day Leo
- 00:30 – 02:43 next day Virgo
- 02:43 – 05:00 next day Libra
- 05:00 – 06:22 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method