Ludhiana panchang, 22 December 2028
Sunrise 07:22 Sunset 17:28 Moonrise 11:18 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:22 to 17:28- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:37 – 09:53
- Durmuhurta 09:23 – 10:03
- Rahu Kalam 11:09 – 12:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:05 – 12:45
- Durmuhurta 12:45 – 13:25
- Yamaganda 14:56 – 16:12
- 11:31 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 11:31 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:13 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
Night
17:28 to 07:22 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:28 – 20:15
- Brahma Muhurta 05:31 – 06:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:43 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:24 next day Yoga becomes Vyatipata
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 11:31
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 14:13 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Siddhi until 02:24 next day
- Karana Taitila until 11:31, then Gara
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 11:31 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 11:31 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:13 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 00:43 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:24 next day Yoga becomes Vyatipata
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:37 – 09:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:23 – 10:03
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:09 – 12:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:45 – 13:25
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:56 – 16:12
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:24 – 03:13 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:30 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:05 – 12:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:28 – 20:15
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:22 – 14:13
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:22 – 11:31
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:22 – 08:37 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:37 – 09:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:53 – 11:09 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:09 – 12:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:25 – 13:41 | Good |
| Rog | 13:41 – 14:56 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:56 – 16:12 | Bad |
| Char | 16:12 – 17:28 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:28 – 19:12 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:12 – 20:57 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:57 – 22:41 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:41 – 00:25 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:25 – 02:09 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:09 – 03:54 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:54 – 05:38 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:38 – 07:22 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:22 NowVenus
- 08:12 NowMercury
- 09:03 NowMoon
- 09:53 NowSaturn
- 10:44 NowJupiter
- 11:34 NowMars
- 12:25 NowSun
- 13:15 NowVenus
- 14:06 NowMercury
- 14:56 NowMoon
- 15:47 NowSaturn
- 16:37 NowJupiter
- 17:28 NowMars
- 18:37 NowSun
- 19:47 NowVenus
- 20:57 NowMercury
- 22:06 NowMoon
- 23:16 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:25 NowJupiter
- 01:35 NowMars
- 02:44 NowSun
- 03:54 NowVenus
- 05:03 NowMercury
- 06:13 NowMoon
- 07:22 NowVenus
- 08:22 NowMercury
- 09:22 NowMoon
- 10:22 NowSaturn
- 11:22 NowJupiter
- 12:22 NowMars
- 13:22 NowSun
- 14:22 NowVenus
- 15:22 NowMercury
- 16:22 NowMoon
- 17:22 NowSaturn
- 18:22 NowJupiter
- 19:22 NowMars
- 20:22 NowSun
- 21:22 NowVenus
- 22:22 NowMercury
- 23:22 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:22 NowSaturn
- 01:22 NowJupiter
- 02:22 NowMars
- 03:22 NowSun
- 04:22 NowVenus
- 05:22 NowMercury
- 06:22 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:30 – 06:56 Scorpio
- 06:56 – 09:00 Sagittarius
- 09:00 – 10:40 Capricorn
- 10:40 – 12:05 Aquarius
- 12:05 – 13:28 Pisces
- 13:28 – 15:01 Aries
- 15:01 – 16:55 Taurus
- 16:55 – 19:10 Gemini
- 19:10 – 21:33 Cancer
- 21:33 – 23:52 Leo
- 23:52 – 02:11 next day Virgo
- 02:11 – 04:33 next day Libra
- 04:33 – 06:52 next day Scorpio
- 06:52 – 07:22 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method