Ludhiana panchang, 23 December 2028
Sunrise 07:22 Sunset 17:29 Moonrise 11:46 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:22 to 17:29- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:22 – 08:38
- Durmuhurta 07:22 – 08:03
- Durmuhurta 08:03 – 08:43
- Rahu Kalam 09:54 – 11:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:05 – 12:46
- Yamaganda 13:41 – 14:57
- 10:23 Moon enters Pisces
- 13:58 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 13:58 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:07 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
17:29 to 07:23 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:29 – 20:15
- Brahma Muhurta 05:31 – 06:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:13 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
- 03:14 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 13:58
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 17:07 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vyatipata until 03:13 next day
- Karana Vanija until 13:58, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:23 Moon enters Pisces
- 13:58 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 13:58 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:07 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 03:13 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
- 03:14 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:24 – 03:13 next day
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:22 – 08:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:22 – 08:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:03 – 08:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:54 – 11:10
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:41 – 14:57
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 13:58 – 03:14 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:31 – 06:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:05 – 12:46
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:29 – 20:15
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:22 – 08:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:38 – 09:54 | Good |
| Rog | 09:54 – 11:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:10 – 12:25 | Bad |
| Char | 12:25 – 13:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:41 – 14:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:57 – 16:13 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:13 – 17:29 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:29 – 19:13 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:13 – 20:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:57 – 22:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:41 – 00:26 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:26 – 02:10 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:10 – 03:54 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:54 – 05:38 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:38 – 07:23 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:22 NowSaturn
- 08:13 NowJupiter
- 09:03 NowMars
- 09:54 NowSun
- 10:44 NowVenus
- 11:35 NowMercury
- 12:25 NowMoon
- 13:16 NowSaturn
- 14:06 NowJupiter
- 14:57 NowMars
- 15:47 NowSun
- 16:38 NowVenus
- 17:29 NowMercury
- 18:38 NowMoon
- 19:48 NowSaturn
- 20:57 NowJupiter
- 22:07 NowMars
- 23:16 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:26 NowVenus
- 01:35 NowMercury
- 02:45 NowMoon
- 03:54 NowSaturn
- 05:04 NowJupiter
- 06:13 NowMars
- 07:22 NowSaturn
- 08:22 NowJupiter
- 09:22 NowMars
- 10:22 NowSun
- 11:22 NowVenus
- 12:22 NowMercury
- 13:22 NowMoon
- 14:22 NowSaturn
- 15:22 NowJupiter
- 16:22 NowMars
- 17:22 NowSun
- 18:22 NowVenus
- 19:22 NowMercury
- 20:22 NowMoon
- 21:22 NowSaturn
- 22:22 NowJupiter
- 23:22 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:22 NowSun
- 01:22 NowVenus
- 02:22 NowMercury
- 03:22 NowMoon
- 04:22 NowSaturn
- 05:22 NowJupiter
- 06:22 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:31 – 06:52 Scorpio
- 06:52 – 08:56 Sagittarius
- 08:56 – 10:36 Capricorn
- 10:36 – 12:01 Aquarius
- 12:01 – 13:24 Pisces
- 13:24 – 14:57 Aries
- 14:57 – 16:51 Taurus
- 16:51 – 19:06 Gemini
- 19:06 – 21:29 Cancer
- 21:29 – 23:48 Leo
- 23:48 – 02:07 next day Virgo
- 02:07 – 04:29 next day Libra
- 04:29 – 06:49 next day Scorpio
- 06:49 – 07:23 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method