Ludhiana panchang, 18 December 2028
Sunrise 07:20 Sunset 17:26 Moonrise 09:06 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:20 to 17:26- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:35 – 09:51
- Yamaganda 11:07 – 12:23
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:03 – 12:43
- Durmuhurta 12:43 – 13:23
- Gulika Kalam 13:39 – 14:54
- Durmuhurta 14:44 – 15:25
- 13:07 Moon enters Capricorn
Night
17:26 to 07:20 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:26 – 20:13
- Brahma Muhurta 05:29 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:28 Karana becomes Gara
- 01:51 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 06:44 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 06:44 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 06:44 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 07:53 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Dhruva until 01:51 next day
- Karana Taitila until 18:28, then Gara
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 13:07 Moon enters Capricorn
- 18:28 Karana becomes Gara
- 01:51 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 06:44 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 06:44 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:35 – 09:51
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:07 – 12:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:43 – 13:23
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:39 – 14:54
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:44 – 15:25
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:51 – 05:27 next day
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:20 – 01:35 next day
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 01:35 – 07:20 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:03 – 12:43
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:26 – 20:13
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:20 – 08:35 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:35 – 09:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:51 – 11:07 | Good |
| Rog | 11:07 – 12:23 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:23 – 13:39 | Bad |
| Char | 13:39 – 14:54 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:54 – 16:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:10 – 17:26 | Good |
| Char | 17:26 – 19:10 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:10 – 20:55 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:55 – 22:39 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:39 – 00:23 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:23 – 02:07 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:07 – 03:52 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:52 – 05:36 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:36 – 07:20 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:20 NowMoon
- 08:10 NowSaturn
- 09:01 NowJupiter
- 09:51 NowMars
- 10:42 NowSun
- 11:32 NowVenus
- 12:23 NowMercury
- 13:13 NowMoon
- 14:04 NowSaturn
- 14:54 NowJupiter
- 15:45 NowMars
- 16:36 NowSun
- 17:26 NowVenus
- 18:36 NowMercury
- 19:45 NowMoon
- 20:55 NowSaturn
- 22:04 NowJupiter
- 23:14 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:23 NowSun
- 01:33 NowVenus
- 02:42 NowMercury
- 03:52 NowMoon
- 05:01 NowSaturn
- 06:11 NowJupiter
- 07:20 NowMoon
- 08:20 NowSaturn
- 09:20 NowJupiter
- 10:20 NowMars
- 11:20 NowSun
- 12:20 NowVenus
- 13:20 NowMercury
- 14:20 NowMoon
- 15:20 NowSaturn
- 16:20 NowJupiter
- 17:20 NowMars
- 18:20 NowSun
- 19:20 NowVenus
- 20:20 NowMercury
- 21:20 NowMoon
- 22:20 NowSaturn
- 23:20 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMars
- 01:20 NowSun
- 02:20 NowVenus
- 03:20 NowMercury
- 04:20 NowMoon
- 05:20 NowSaturn
- 06:20 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 07:12 Scorpio
- 07:12 – 09:15 Sagittarius
- 09:15 – 10:56 Capricorn
- 10:56 – 12:21 Aquarius
- 12:21 – 13:43 Pisces
- 13:43 – 15:16 Aries
- 15:16 – 17:11 Taurus
- 17:11 – 19:26 Gemini
- 19:26 – 21:48 Cancer
- 21:48 – 00:08 next day Leo
- 00:08 – 02:27 next day Virgo
- 02:27 – 04:48 next day Libra
- 04:48 – 07:08 next day Scorpio
- 07:08 – 07:20 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method