Ludhiana panchang, 19 December 2028
Sunrise 07:20 Sunset 17:27 Moonrise 09:45 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:20 to 17:27- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:21 – 10:02
- Yamaganda 09:52 – 11:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:03 – 12:44
- Gulika Kalam 12:23 – 13:39
- Rahu Kalam 14:55 – 16:11
- 07:53 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Night
17:27 to 07:21 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:27 – 20:13
- Brahma Muhurta 05:29 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:10 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:21 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 07:45 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 07:53 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vyaghata until 01:21 next day
- Karana Vanija until 19:10, then Vishti
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 07:53 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 19:10 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:21 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:21 – 10:02
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:52 – 11:08
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:23 – 13:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:55 – 16:11
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 07:20 – 07:53
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:29 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:03 – 12:44
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:27 – 20:13
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:53 – 07:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:20 – 08:36 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:36 – 09:52 | Bad |
| Char | 09:52 – 11:08 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:08 – 12:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:23 – 13:39 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:39 – 14:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:55 – 16:11 | Good |
| Rog | 16:11 – 17:27 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:27 – 19:11 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:11 – 20:55 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:55 – 22:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:39 – 00:24 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:24 – 02:08 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:08 – 03:52 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:52 – 05:36 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:36 – 07:21 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:20 NowMars
- 08:11 NowSun
- 09:01 NowVenus
- 09:52 NowMercury
- 10:42 NowMoon
- 11:33 NowSaturn
- 12:23 NowJupiter
- 13:14 NowMars
- 14:04 NowSun
- 14:55 NowVenus
- 15:45 NowMercury
- 16:36 NowMoon
- 17:27 NowSaturn
- 18:36 NowJupiter
- 19:46 NowMars
- 20:55 NowSun
- 22:05 NowVenus
- 23:14 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:24 NowMoon
- 01:33 NowSaturn
- 02:43 NowJupiter
- 03:52 NowMars
- 05:02 NowSun
- 06:11 NowVenus
- 07:20 NowMars
- 08:20 NowSun
- 09:20 NowVenus
- 10:20 NowMercury
- 11:20 NowMoon
- 12:20 NowSaturn
- 13:20 NowJupiter
- 14:20 NowMars
- 15:20 NowSun
- 16:20 NowVenus
- 17:20 NowMercury
- 18:20 NowMoon
- 19:20 NowSaturn
- 20:20 NowJupiter
- 21:20 NowMars
- 22:20 NowSun
- 23:20 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMercury
- 01:20 NowMoon
- 02:20 NowSaturn
- 03:20 NowJupiter
- 04:20 NowMars
- 05:20 NowSun
- 06:20 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:29 – 07:08 Scorpio
- 07:08 – 09:12 Sagittarius
- 09:12 – 10:52 Capricorn
- 10:52 – 12:17 Aquarius
- 12:17 – 13:39 Pisces
- 13:39 – 15:12 Aries
- 15:12 – 17:07 Taurus
- 17:07 – 19:22 Gemini
- 19:22 – 21:44 Cancer
- 21:44 – 00:04 next day Leo
- 00:04 – 02:23 next day Virgo
- 02:23 – 04:45 next day Libra
- 04:45 – 07:04 next day Scorpio
- 07:04 – 07:21 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method