Ludhiana panchang, 17 December 2028
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 17:26 Moonrise 08:21 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 17:26- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:02 – 12:43
- Yamaganda 12:22 – 13:38
- Gulika Kalam 14:54 – 16:10
- Durmuhurta 16:05 – 16:45
- Rahu Kalam 16:10 – 17:26
Night
17:26 to 07:20 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:26 – 20:12
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:27 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:52 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 06:23 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 06:23 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 06:57 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 06:23 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 06:57 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Vriddhi until 02:52 next day
- Karana Balava until 18:27, then Kaulava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 18:27 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:52 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 06:23 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 06:23 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 06:57 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:22 – 13:38
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:54 – 16:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:05 – 16:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:10 – 17:26
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 11:32 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 10:30 – 12:35
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:02 – 12:43
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:26 – 20:12
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:57 – 07:20 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:19 – 08:35 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:35 – 09:51 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:51 – 11:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:06 – 12:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:22 – 13:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:38 – 14:54 | Good |
| Rog | 14:54 – 16:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:10 – 17:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:26 – 19:10 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:10 – 20:54 | Good |
| Char | 20:54 – 22:38 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:38 – 00:23 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:23 – 02:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:07 – 03:51 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:51 – 05:35 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:35 – 07:20 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowSun
- 08:10 NowVenus
- 09:00 NowMercury
- 09:51 NowMoon
- 10:41 NowSaturn
- 11:32 NowJupiter
- 12:22 NowMars
- 13:13 NowSun
- 14:03 NowVenus
- 14:54 NowMercury
- 15:45 NowMoon
- 16:35 NowSaturn
- 17:26 NowJupiter
- 18:35 NowMars
- 19:45 NowSun
- 20:54 NowVenus
- 22:04 NowMercury
- 23:13 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:23 NowSaturn
- 01:32 NowJupiter
- 02:42 NowMars
- 03:51 NowSun
- 05:01 NowVenus
- 06:10 NowMercury
- 07:19 NowSun
- 08:19 NowVenus
- 09:19 NowMercury
- 10:19 NowMoon
- 11:19 NowSaturn
- 12:19 NowJupiter
- 13:19 NowMars
- 14:19 NowSun
- 15:19 NowVenus
- 16:19 NowMercury
- 17:19 NowMoon
- 18:19 NowSaturn
- 19:19 NowJupiter
- 20:19 NowMars
- 21:19 NowSun
- 22:19 NowVenus
- 23:19 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:19 NowMoon
- 01:19 NowSaturn
- 02:19 NowJupiter
- 03:19 NowMars
- 04:19 NowSun
- 05:19 NowVenus
- 06:19 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 07:16 Scorpio
- 07:16 – 09:19 Sagittarius
- 09:19 – 11:00 Capricorn
- 11:00 – 12:25 Aquarius
- 12:25 – 13:47 Pisces
- 13:47 – 15:20 Aries
- 15:20 – 17:15 Taurus
- 17:15 – 19:30 Gemini
- 19:30 – 21:52 Cancer
- 21:52 – 00:12 next day Leo
- 00:12 – 02:31 next day Virgo
- 02:31 – 04:52 next day Libra
- 04:52 – 07:12 next day Scorpio
- 07:12 – 07:20 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method