Ludhiana panchang, 8 December 2028
Sunrise 07:13 Sunset 17:23 Moonrise 23:51 Margashirsha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:13 to 17:23- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:29 – 09:46
- Durmuhurta 09:15 – 09:56
- Rahu Kalam 11:02 – 12:18
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:38
- Durmuhurta 12:38 – 13:19
- Yamaganda 14:51 – 16:07
- 08:23 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 13:06 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:23 to 07:14 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:23 – 20:09
- Brahma Muhurta 05:23 – 06:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:59 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 00:09 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 00:09 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:37 next day Yoga becomes Priti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 00:09 next day
- Nakshatra Magha until 17:59 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 08:23
- Karana Vishti until 13:06, then Bava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:23 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 13:06 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:59 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 00:09 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 00:09 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:37 next day Yoga becomes Priti
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:58 – 08:23
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 02:00 – 13:06
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:23 – 09:35
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:29 – 09:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:15 – 09:56
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:02 – 12:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:38 – 13:19
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:51 – 16:07
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:13 – 17:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:22 – 06:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:23 – 20:09
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:13 – 17:59
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 17:59 – 07:14 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 17:59 – 07:14 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:13 – 08:29 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:29 – 09:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:46 – 11:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:02 – 12:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:18 – 13:34 | Good |
| Rog | 13:34 – 14:51 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:51 – 16:07 | Bad |
| Char | 16:07 – 17:23 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:23 – 19:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:07 – 20:51 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:51 – 22:35 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:35 – 00:18 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:18 – 02:02 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:02 – 03:46 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:46 – 05:30 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:30 – 07:14 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:13 NowVenus
- 08:04 NowMercury
- 08:55 NowMoon
- 09:46 NowSaturn
- 10:36 NowJupiter
- 11:27 NowMars
- 12:18 NowSun
- 13:09 NowVenus
- 14:00 NowMercury
- 14:51 NowMoon
- 15:41 NowSaturn
- 16:32 NowJupiter
- 17:23 NowMars
- 18:32 NowSun
- 19:42 NowVenus
- 20:51 NowMercury
- 22:00 NowMoon
- 23:09 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:18 NowJupiter
- 01:28 NowMars
- 02:37 NowSun
- 03:46 NowVenus
- 04:55 NowMercury
- 06:05 NowMoon
- 07:13 NowVenus
- 08:13 NowMercury
- 09:13 NowMoon
- 10:13 NowSaturn
- 11:13 NowJupiter
- 12:13 NowMars
- 13:13 NowSun
- 14:13 NowVenus
- 15:13 NowMercury
- 16:13 NowMoon
- 17:13 NowSaturn
- 18:13 NowJupiter
- 19:13 NowMars
- 20:13 NowSun
- 21:13 NowVenus
- 22:13 NowMercury
- 23:13 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:13 NowSaturn
- 01:13 NowJupiter
- 02:13 NowMars
- 03:13 NowSun
- 04:13 NowVenus
- 05:13 NowMercury
- 06:13 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:22 – 05:32 Libra
- 05:32 – 07:51 Scorpio
- 07:51 – 09:55 Sagittarius
- 09:55 – 11:35 Capricorn
- 11:35 – 13:00 Aquarius
- 13:00 – 14:23 Pisces
- 14:23 – 15:56 Aries
- 15:56 – 17:50 Taurus
- 17:50 – 20:05 Gemini
- 20:05 – 22:28 Cancer
- 22:28 – 00:47 next day Leo
- 00:47 – 03:06 next day Virgo
- 03:06 – 05:28 next day Libra
- 05:28 – 07:14 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method