Ludhiana panchang, 7 December 2028
Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 17:23 Moonrise 22:47 Margashirsha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:12 to 17:23- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:12 – 08:29
- Gulika Kalam 09:45 – 11:01
- Durmuhurta 10:36 – 11:17
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:38
- Rahu Kalam 13:34 – 14:50
- Durmuhurta 14:40 – 15:21
- 10:58 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 14:51 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:23 to 07:13 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:23 – 20:09
- Brahma Muhurta 05:22 – 06:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:06 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 19:06 Moon enters Leo
- 02:00 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 02:00 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 02:00 next day
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 19:06 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Indra until 10:58
- Karana Gara until 14:51, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 10:58 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 14:51 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:06 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 19:06 Moon enters Leo
- 02:00 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 02:00 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:12 – 08:29
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:45 – 11:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:36 – 11:17
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:58 – 08:23 next day
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:34 – 14:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:40 – 15:21
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 02:00 – 13:06 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:22 – 06:17
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:23 – 20:09
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 19:06 – 07:13 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:12 – 08:29 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:29 – 09:45 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:45 – 11:01 | Bad |
| Char | 11:01 – 12:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:18 – 13:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:34 – 14:50 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:50 – 16:07 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:07 – 17:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:23 – 19:07 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:07 – 20:50 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:50 – 22:34 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:34 – 00:18 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:18 – 02:02 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:02 – 03:45 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:45 – 05:29 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:29 – 07:13 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:12 NowJupiter
- 08:03 NowMars
- 08:54 NowSun
- 09:45 NowVenus
- 10:36 NowMercury
- 11:27 NowMoon
- 12:18 NowSaturn
- 13:08 NowJupiter
- 13:59 NowMars
- 14:50 NowSun
- 15:41 NowVenus
- 16:32 NowMercury
- 17:23 NowMoon
- 18:32 NowSaturn
- 19:41 NowJupiter
- 20:50 NowMars
- 22:00 NowSun
- 23:09 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:18 NowMercury
- 01:27 NowMoon
- 02:36 NowSaturn
- 03:45 NowJupiter
- 04:55 NowMars
- 06:04 NowSun
- 07:12 NowJupiter
- 08:12 NowMars
- 09:12 NowSun
- 10:12 NowVenus
- 11:12 NowMercury
- 12:12 NowMoon
- 13:12 NowSaturn
- 14:12 NowJupiter
- 15:12 NowMars
- 16:12 NowSun
- 17:12 NowVenus
- 18:12 NowMercury
- 19:12 NowMoon
- 20:12 NowSaturn
- 21:12 NowJupiter
- 22:12 NowMars
- 23:12 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:12 NowVenus
- 01:12 NowMercury
- 02:12 NowMoon
- 03:12 NowSaturn
- 04:12 NowJupiter
- 05:12 NowMars
- 06:12 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:22 – 05:36 Libra
- 05:36 – 07:55 Scorpio
- 07:55 – 09:59 Sagittarius
- 09:59 – 11:39 Capricorn
- 11:39 – 13:04 Aquarius
- 13:04 – 14:27 Pisces
- 14:27 – 16:00 Aries
- 16:00 – 17:54 Taurus
- 17:54 – 20:09 Gemini
- 20:09 – 22:32 Cancer
- 22:32 – 00:51 next day Leo
- 00:51 – 03:10 next day Virgo
- 03:10 – 05:32 next day Libra
- 05:32 – 07:13 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method