Ludhiana panchang, 1 April 2028
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:44 Moonrise 10:03 Chaitra month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:16 to 18:44- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:16 – 07:49
- Durmuhurta 06:16 – 07:06
- Durmuhurta 07:06 – 07:56
- Rahu Kalam 09:23 – 10:57
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:05 – 12:55
- Yamaganda 14:04 – 15:37
- 14:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 14:13 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:25 Moon enters Gemini
Night
18:44 to 06:15 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:44 – 21:02
- Brahma Muhurta 04:43 – 05:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:30 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 01:52 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Ardra
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 14:13
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 02:23 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Saubhagya until 23:30
- Karana Taitila until 14:13, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Pisces
- 14:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 14:13 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:25 Moon enters Gemini
- 23:30 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 01:52 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Ardra
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:16 – 07:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:16 – 07:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:06 – 07:56
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:23 – 10:57
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:04 – 15:37
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:44 – 05:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:05 – 12:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:44 – 21:02
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:16 – 02:23 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:16 – 07:49 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:49 – 09:23 | Good |
| Rog | 09:23 – 10:57 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:57 – 12:30 | Bad |
| Char | 12:30 – 14:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:04 – 15:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:37 – 17:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:11 – 18:44 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:44 – 20:11 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:11 – 21:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:37 – 23:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:03 – 00:29 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:29 – 01:56 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:56 – 03:22 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:22 – 04:48 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:48 – 06:15 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:16 NowSaturn
- 07:18 NowJupiter
- 08:21 NowMars
- 09:23 NowSun
- 10:25 NowVenus
- 11:28 NowMercury
- 12:30 NowMoon
- 13:32 NowSaturn
- 14:35 NowJupiter
- 15:37 NowMars
- 16:40 NowSun
- 17:42 NowVenus
- 18:44 NowMercury
- 19:42 NowMoon
- 20:39 NowSaturn
- 21:37 NowJupiter
- 22:34 NowMars
- 23:32 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:29 NowVenus
- 01:27 NowMercury
- 02:25 NowMoon
- 03:22 NowSaturn
- 04:20 NowJupiter
- 05:17 NowMars
- 06:16 NowSaturn
- 07:16 NowJupiter
- 08:16 NowMars
- 09:16 NowSun
- 10:16 NowVenus
- 11:16 NowMercury
- 12:16 NowMoon
- 13:16 NowSaturn
- 14:16 NowJupiter
- 15:16 NowMars
- 16:16 NowSun
- 17:16 NowVenus
- 18:16 NowMercury
- 19:16 NowMoon
- 20:16 NowSaturn
- 21:16 NowJupiter
- 22:16 NowMars
- 23:16 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:16 NowVenus
- 01:16 NowMercury
- 02:16 NowMoon
- 03:16 NowSaturn
- 04:16 NowJupiter
- 05:16 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:44 – 05:31 Aquarius
- 05:31 – 06:53 Pisces
- 06:53 – 08:26 Aries
- 08:26 – 10:21 Taurus
- 10:21 – 12:36 Gemini
- 12:36 – 14:58 Cancer
- 14:58 – 17:18 Leo
- 17:18 – 19:37 Virgo
- 19:37 – 21:59 Libra
- 21:59 – 00:18 next day Scorpio
- 00:18 – 02:22 next day Sagittarius
- 02:22 – 04:02 next day Capricorn
- 04:02 – 05:27 next day Aquarius
- 05:27 – 06:15 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method