Ludhiana panchang, 2 April 2028
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:45 Moonrise 11:03 Chaitra month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:15 to 18:45- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:05 – 12:55
- Yamaganda 12:30 – 14:04
- Gulika Kalam 15:37 – 17:11
- Durmuhurta 17:05 – 17:55
- Rahu Kalam 17:11 – 18:45
- 13:22 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 13:22 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
18:45 to 06:13 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:45 – 21:03
- Brahma Muhurta 04:42 – 05:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:32 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 00:45 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 01:57 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 13:22
- Nakshatra Ardra until 01:57 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shobhana until 21:32
- Karana Vanija until 13:22, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Pisces
- 13:22 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 13:22 Karana becomes Vishti
- 21:32 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 00:45 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 01:57 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:30 – 14:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:37 – 17:11
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:05 – 17:55
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:11 – 18:45
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:32 – 23:56
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:43 – 05:29
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:05 – 12:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:45 – 21:03
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:15 – 07:48 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:48 – 09:22 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:22 – 10:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:56 – 12:30 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:30 – 14:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:04 – 15:37 | Good |
| Rog | 15:37 – 17:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:11 – 18:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:45 – 20:11 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:11 – 21:37 | Good |
| Char | 21:37 – 23:03 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:03 – 00:29 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:29 – 01:55 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:55 – 03:21 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:21 – 04:47 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:47 – 06:13 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:15 NowSun
- 07:17 NowVenus
- 08:20 NowMercury
- 09:22 NowMoon
- 10:25 NowSaturn
- 11:27 NowJupiter
- 12:30 NowMars
- 13:32 NowSun
- 14:35 NowVenus
- 15:37 NowMercury
- 16:40 NowMoon
- 17:42 NowSaturn
- 18:45 NowJupiter
- 19:42 NowMars
- 20:40 NowSun
- 21:37 NowVenus
- 22:34 NowMercury
- 23:32 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:29 NowSaturn
- 01:27 NowJupiter
- 02:24 NowMars
- 03:21 NowSun
- 04:19 NowVenus
- 05:16 NowMercury
- 06:15 NowSun
- 07:15 NowVenus
- 08:15 NowMercury
- 09:15 NowMoon
- 10:15 NowSaturn
- 11:15 NowJupiter
- 12:15 NowMars
- 13:15 NowSun
- 14:15 NowVenus
- 15:15 NowMercury
- 16:15 NowMoon
- 17:15 NowSaturn
- 18:15 NowJupiter
- 19:15 NowMars
- 20:15 NowSun
- 21:15 NowVenus
- 22:15 NowMercury
- 23:15 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:15 NowSaturn
- 01:15 NowJupiter
- 02:15 NowMars
- 03:15 NowSun
- 04:15 NowVenus
- 05:15 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:43 – 05:27 Aquarius
- 05:27 – 06:49 Pisces
- 06:49 – 08:23 Aries
- 08:23 – 10:17 Taurus
- 10:17 – 12:32 Gemini
- 12:32 – 14:54 Cancer
- 14:54 – 17:14 Leo
- 17:14 – 19:33 Virgo
- 19:33 – 21:55 Libra
- 21:55 – 00:14 next day Scorpio
- 00:14 – 02:18 next day Sagittarius
- 02:18 – 03:58 next day Capricorn
- 03:58 – 05:23 next day Aquarius
- 05:23 – 06:13 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method