Ludhiana panchang, 1 February 2028
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 18:00 Moonrise 09:58 Magha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 18:00- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:28 – 10:10
- Yamaganda 10:00 – 11:20
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:01
- Gulika Kalam 12:40 – 14:00
- Rahu Kalam 15:20 – 16:40
- 07:42 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 09:28 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 09:28 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:00 to 07:19 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:00 – 20:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:32 – 06:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:24 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 22:24 Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 09:28
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 07:42 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Siddha until 18:24
- Karana Balava until 09:28, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 07:42 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 09:28 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 09:28 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:24 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 22:24 Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:28 – 10:10
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:00 – 11:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:40 – 14:00
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:20 – 16:40
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:33 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:00 – 20:40
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:19 – 07:42
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:19 – 07:42
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:42 – 07:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:19 – 08:39 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:39 – 10:00 | Bad |
| Char | 10:00 – 11:20 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:20 – 12:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:40 – 14:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:00 – 15:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:20 – 16:40 | Good |
| Rog | 16:40 – 18:00 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:00 – 19:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:40 – 21:20 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:20 – 23:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:00 – 00:39 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:39 – 02:19 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:19 – 03:59 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:59 – 05:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:39 – 07:19 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowMars
- 08:13 NowSun
- 09:06 NowVenus
- 10:00 NowMercury
- 10:53 NowMoon
- 11:46 NowSaturn
- 12:40 NowJupiter
- 13:33 NowMars
- 14:26 NowSun
- 15:20 NowVenus
- 16:13 NowMercury
- 17:07 NowMoon
- 18:00 NowSaturn
- 19:07 NowJupiter
- 20:13 NowMars
- 21:20 NowSun
- 22:26 NowVenus
- 23:33 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMoon
- 01:46 NowSaturn
- 02:53 NowJupiter
- 03:59 NowMars
- 05:06 NowSun
- 06:12 NowVenus
- 07:19 NowMars
- 08:19 NowSun
- 09:19 NowVenus
- 10:19 NowMercury
- 11:19 NowMoon
- 12:19 NowSaturn
- 13:19 NowJupiter
- 14:19 NowMars
- 15:19 NowSun
- 16:19 NowVenus
- 17:19 NowMercury
- 18:19 NowMoon
- 19:19 NowSaturn
- 20:19 NowJupiter
- 21:19 NowMars
- 22:19 NowSun
- 23:19 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:19 NowMercury
- 01:19 NowMoon
- 02:19 NowSaturn
- 03:19 NowJupiter
- 04:19 NowMars
- 05:19 NowSun
- 06:19 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:33 – 06:21 Sagittarius
- 06:21 – 08:02 Capricorn
- 08:02 – 09:27 Aquarius
- 09:27 – 10:49 Pisces
- 10:49 – 12:22 Aries
- 12:22 – 14:17 Taurus
- 14:17 – 16:32 Gemini
- 16:32 – 18:54 Cancer
- 18:54 – 21:14 Leo
- 21:14 – 23:33 Virgo
- 23:33 – 01:54 next day Libra
- 01:54 – 04:14 next day Scorpio
- 04:14 – 06:18 next day Sagittarius
- 06:18 – 07:19 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method