Ludhiana panchang, 31 January 2028
Sunrise 07:20 Sunset 17:59 Moonrise 09:30 Magha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:20 to 17:59- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:40 – 10:00
- Yamaganda 11:20 – 12:40
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:01
- Durmuhurta 13:01 – 13:43
- Gulika Kalam 13:59 – 15:19
- Durmuhurta 15:09 – 15:51
- 17:57 Yoga becomes Siddha
Night
17:59 to 07:19 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:59 – 20:39
- Brahma Muhurta 05:33 – 06:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:24 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 09:28 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 07:42 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shiva until 17:57
- Karana Bava until 20:24, then Balava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 17:57 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 20:24 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:00
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:20 – 12:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:01 – 13:43
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:59 – 15:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:09 – 15:51
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:33 – 06:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:59 – 20:39
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:20 – 08:40 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:40 – 10:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:00 – 11:20 | Good |
| Rog | 11:20 – 12:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:40 – 13:59 | Bad |
| Char | 13:59 – 15:19 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:19 – 16:39 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:39 – 17:59 | Good |
| Char | 17:59 – 19:39 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:39 – 21:19 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:19 – 22:59 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:59 – 00:39 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:39 – 02:19 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:19 – 03:59 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:59 – 05:39 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:39 – 07:19 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:20 NowMoon
- 08:13 NowSaturn
- 09:07 NowJupiter
- 10:00 NowMars
- 10:53 NowSun
- 11:46 NowVenus
- 12:40 NowMercury
- 13:33 NowMoon
- 14:26 NowSaturn
- 15:19 NowJupiter
- 16:13 NowMars
- 17:06 NowSun
- 17:59 NowVenus
- 19:06 NowMercury
- 20:13 NowMoon
- 21:19 NowSaturn
- 22:26 NowJupiter
- 23:33 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:39 NowSun
- 01:46 NowVenus
- 02:53 NowMercury
- 03:59 NowMoon
- 05:06 NowSaturn
- 06:13 NowJupiter
- 07:20 NowMoon
- 08:20 NowSaturn
- 09:20 NowJupiter
- 10:20 NowMars
- 11:20 NowSun
- 12:20 NowVenus
- 13:20 NowMercury
- 14:20 NowMoon
- 15:20 NowSaturn
- 16:20 NowJupiter
- 17:20 NowMars
- 18:20 NowSun
- 19:20 NowVenus
- 20:20 NowMercury
- 21:20 NowMoon
- 22:20 NowSaturn
- 23:20 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMars
- 01:20 NowSun
- 02:20 NowVenus
- 03:20 NowMercury
- 04:20 NowMoon
- 05:20 NowSaturn
- 06:20 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:33 – 06:25 Sagittarius
- 06:25 – 08:06 Capricorn
- 08:06 – 09:31 Aquarius
- 09:31 – 10:53 Pisces
- 10:53 – 12:26 Aries
- 12:26 – 14:21 Taurus
- 14:21 – 16:36 Gemini
- 16:36 – 18:58 Cancer
- 18:58 – 21:18 Leo
- 21:18 – 23:37 Virgo
- 23:37 – 01:58 next day Libra
- 01:58 – 04:18 next day Scorpio
- 04:18 – 06:21 next day Sagittarius
- 06:21 – 07:19 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method