Ludhiana panchang, 2 February 2028
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 18:01 Moonrise 10:27 Magha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 18:01- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:39 – 09:59
- Gulika Kalam 11:20 – 12:40
- Durmuhurta 12:18 – 13:01
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:01 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:40 – 14:00
- 09:58 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 09:58 Moon enters Aries
- 11:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 11:13 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:01 to 07:18 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:01 – 20:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:32 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:29 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 23:52 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 11:13
- Nakshatra Revati until 09:58 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Sadhya until 18:29
- Karana Taitila until 11:13, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 09:58 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 09:58 Moon enters Aries
- 11:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 11:13 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:29 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 23:52 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:39 – 09:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:20 – 12:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:18 – 13:01
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:40 – 14:00
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:19 – 09:58
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 09:58 – 07:18 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 23:12 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 22:06 – 00:18 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:32 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:01 – 20:40
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:19 – 09:58
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 11:13 – 07:18 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:19 – 08:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:39 – 09:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:59 – 11:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:20 – 12:40 | Good |
| Rog | 12:40 – 14:00 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:00 – 15:20 | Bad |
| Char | 15:20 – 16:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:41 – 18:01 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:01 – 19:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:41 – 21:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:20 – 23:00 | Good |
| Char | 23:00 – 00:40 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:40 – 02:19 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:19 – 03:59 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:59 – 05:39 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:39 – 07:18 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowMercury
- 08:12 NowMoon
- 09:06 NowSaturn
- 09:59 NowJupiter
- 10:53 NowMars
- 11:46 NowSun
- 12:40 NowVenus
- 13:33 NowMercury
- 14:27 NowMoon
- 15:20 NowSaturn
- 16:14 NowJupiter
- 17:07 NowMars
- 18:01 NowSun
- 19:07 NowVenus
- 20:14 NowMercury
- 21:20 NowMoon
- 22:27 NowSaturn
- 23:33 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMars
- 01:46 NowSun
- 02:52 NowVenus
- 03:59 NowMercury
- 05:05 NowMoon
- 06:12 NowSaturn
- 07:19 NowMercury
- 08:19 NowMoon
- 09:19 NowSaturn
- 10:19 NowJupiter
- 11:19 NowMars
- 12:19 NowSun
- 13:19 NowVenus
- 14:19 NowMercury
- 15:19 NowMoon
- 16:19 NowSaturn
- 17:19 NowJupiter
- 18:19 NowMars
- 19:19 NowSun
- 20:19 NowVenus
- 21:19 NowMercury
- 22:19 NowMoon
- 23:19 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:19 NowJupiter
- 01:19 NowMars
- 02:19 NowSun
- 03:19 NowVenus
- 04:19 NowMercury
- 05:19 NowMoon
- 06:19 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:32 – 06:18 Sagittarius
- 06:18 – 07:58 Capricorn
- 07:58 – 09:23 Aquarius
- 09:23 – 10:45 Pisces
- 10:45 – 12:18 Aries
- 12:18 – 14:13 Taurus
- 14:13 – 16:28 Gemini
- 16:28 – 18:50 Cancer
- 18:50 – 21:10 Leo
- 21:10 – 23:29 Virgo
- 23:29 – 01:51 next day Libra
- 01:51 – 04:10 next day Scorpio
- 04:10 – 06:14 next day Sagittarius
- 06:14 – 07:18 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method