Ludhiana panchang, 30 January 2028
Sunrise 07:21 Sunset 17:58 Moonrise 09:04 Magha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:21 to 17:58- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:01
- Yamaganda 12:39 – 13:59
- Gulika Kalam 15:19 – 16:39
- Durmuhurta 16:33 – 17:16
- Rahu Kalam 16:39 – 17:58
- 17:12 Yoga becomes Shiva
Night
17:58 to 07:20 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:58 – 20:39
- Brahma Muhurta 05:33 – 06:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:00 Karana becomes Vishti
- 22:17 Moon enters Pisces
- 05:01 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 07:15 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 07:15 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 07:15 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 05:01 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Parigha until 17:12
- Karana Vanija until 18:00, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 17:12 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 18:00 Karana becomes Vishti
- 22:17 Moon enters Pisces
- 05:01 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 07:15 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 07:15 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:39 – 13:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:19 – 16:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:33 – 17:16
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:39 – 17:58
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 18:00 – 22:17
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:17 – 07:15 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:33 – 06:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:58 – 20:39
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:21 – 05:01 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:01 – 07:20 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:21 – 08:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:40 – 10:00 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:00 – 11:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:20 – 12:39 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:39 – 13:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:59 – 15:19 | Good |
| Rog | 15:19 – 16:39 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:39 – 17:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:58 – 19:38 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:38 – 21:19 | Good |
| Char | 21:19 – 22:59 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:59 – 00:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:39 – 02:19 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:19 – 04:00 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:00 – 05:40 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:40 – 07:20 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:21 NowSun
- 08:14 NowVenus
- 09:07 NowMercury
- 10:00 NowMoon
- 10:53 NowSaturn
- 11:46 NowJupiter
- 12:39 NowMars
- 13:33 NowSun
- 14:26 NowVenus
- 15:19 NowMercury
- 16:12 NowMoon
- 17:05 NowSaturn
- 17:58 NowJupiter
- 19:05 NowMars
- 20:12 NowSun
- 21:19 NowVenus
- 22:25 NowMercury
- 23:32 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:39 NowSaturn
- 01:46 NowJupiter
- 02:53 NowMars
- 04:00 NowSun
- 05:06 NowVenus
- 06:13 NowMercury
- 07:21 NowSun
- 08:21 NowVenus
- 09:21 NowMercury
- 10:21 NowMoon
- 11:21 NowSaturn
- 12:21 NowJupiter
- 13:21 NowMars
- 14:21 NowSun
- 15:21 NowVenus
- 16:21 NowMercury
- 17:21 NowMoon
- 18:21 NowSaturn
- 19:21 NowJupiter
- 20:21 NowMars
- 21:21 NowSun
- 22:21 NowVenus
- 23:21 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:21 NowMoon
- 01:21 NowSaturn
- 02:21 NowJupiter
- 03:21 NowMars
- 04:21 NowSun
- 05:21 NowVenus
- 06:21 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:33 – 06:29 Sagittarius
- 06:29 – 08:10 Capricorn
- 08:10 – 09:35 Aquarius
- 09:35 – 10:57 Pisces
- 10:57 – 12:30 Aries
- 12:30 – 14:25 Taurus
- 14:25 – 16:40 Gemini
- 16:40 – 19:02 Cancer
- 19:02 – 21:22 Leo
- 21:22 – 23:41 Virgo
- 23:41 – 02:02 next day Libra
- 02:02 – 04:22 next day Scorpio
- 04:22 – 06:25 next day Sagittarius
- 06:25 – 07:20 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method