Ludhiana panchang, 3 January 2028
Sunrise 07:26 Sunset 17:35 Moonrise 11:01 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:26 to 17:35- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:42 – 09:58
- Yamaganda 11:14 – 12:30
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:10 – 12:51
- Durmuhurta 12:51 – 13:31
- Gulika Kalam 13:47 – 15:03
- Durmuhurta 14:53 – 15:33
- 12:33 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 15:34 Moon enters Pisces
- 16:12 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 16:12 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:35 to 07:26 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:35 – 20:21
- Brahma Muhurta 05:35 – 06:30 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:15 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 05:20 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 16:12
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 22:15 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vyatipata until 12:33
- Karana Taitila until 16:12, then Gara
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 12:33 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 15:34 Moon enters Pisces
- 16:12 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 16:12 Karana becomes Gara
- 22:15 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 05:20 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 11:42 – 12:33
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:42 – 09:58
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:14 – 12:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:51 – 13:31
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:47 – 15:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:53 – 15:33
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:35 – 06:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:10 – 12:51
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:35 – 20:21
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:26 – 22:15
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:26 – 08:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:42 – 09:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:58 – 11:14 | Good |
| Rog | 11:14 – 12:30 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:30 – 13:47 | Bad |
| Char | 13:47 – 15:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:03 – 16:19 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:19 – 17:35 | Good |
| Char | 17:35 – 19:19 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:19 – 21:03 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:03 – 22:47 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:47 – 00:30 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:30 – 02:14 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:14 – 03:58 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:58 – 05:42 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:42 – 07:26 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:26 NowMoon
- 08:16 NowSaturn
- 09:07 NowJupiter
- 09:58 NowMars
- 10:49 NowSun
- 11:40 NowVenus
- 12:30 NowMercury
- 13:21 NowMoon
- 14:12 NowSaturn
- 15:03 NowJupiter
- 15:54 NowMars
- 16:44 NowSun
- 17:35 NowVenus
- 18:44 NowMercury
- 19:54 NowMoon
- 21:03 NowSaturn
- 22:12 NowJupiter
- 23:21 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:30 NowSun
- 01:40 NowVenus
- 02:49 NowMercury
- 03:58 NowMoon
- 05:07 NowSaturn
- 06:16 NowJupiter
- 07:26 NowMoon
- 08:26 NowSaturn
- 09:26 NowJupiter
- 10:26 NowMars
- 11:26 NowSun
- 12:26 NowVenus
- 13:26 NowMercury
- 14:26 NowMoon
- 15:26 NowSaturn
- 16:26 NowJupiter
- 17:26 NowMars
- 18:26 NowSun
- 19:26 NowVenus
- 20:26 NowMercury
- 21:26 NowMoon
- 22:26 NowSaturn
- 23:26 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:26 NowMars
- 01:26 NowSun
- 02:26 NowVenus
- 03:26 NowMercury
- 04:26 NowMoon
- 05:26 NowSaturn
- 06:26 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:35 – 06:12 Scorpio
- 06:12 – 08:16 Sagittarius
- 08:16 – 09:56 Capricorn
- 09:56 – 11:21 Aquarius
- 11:21 – 12:43 Pisces
- 12:43 – 14:16 Aries
- 14:16 – 16:11 Taurus
- 16:11 – 18:26 Gemini
- 18:26 – 20:48 Cancer
- 20:48 – 23:08 Leo
- 23:08 – 01:27 next day Virgo
- 01:27 – 03:48 next day Libra
- 03:48 – 06:08 next day Scorpio
- 06:08 – 07:26 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method