Ludhiana panchang, 2 January 2028
Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 17:34 Moonrise 10:35 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:25 to 17:34- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:10 – 12:50
- Yamaganda 12:30 – 13:46
- Gulika Kalam 15:02 – 16:18
- Durmuhurta 16:13 – 16:54
- Rahu Kalam 16:18 – 17:34
- 11:42 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 13:40 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 13:40 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:34 to 07:26 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:34 – 20:21
- Brahma Muhurta 05:35 – 06:30 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:22 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 02:59 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 13:40
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 19:22 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Siddhi until 11:42
- Karana Balava until 13:40, then Kaulava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 11:42 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 13:40 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 13:40 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 19:22 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 02:59 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 11:42 – 12:33 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:30 – 13:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:02 – 16:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:13 – 16:54
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:18 – 17:34
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:34 – 06:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:10 – 12:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:34 – 20:21
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 19:22 – 07:26 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:25 – 08:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:41 – 09:58 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:58 – 11:14 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:14 – 12:30 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:30 – 13:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:46 – 15:02 | Good |
| Rog | 15:02 – 16:18 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:18 – 17:34 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:34 – 19:18 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:18 – 21:02 | Good |
| Char | 21:02 – 22:46 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:46 – 00:30 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:30 – 02:14 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:14 – 03:58 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:58 – 05:42 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:42 – 07:26 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:25 NowSun
- 08:16 NowVenus
- 09:07 NowMercury
- 09:58 NowMoon
- 10:48 NowSaturn
- 11:39 NowJupiter
- 12:30 NowMars
- 13:21 NowSun
- 14:11 NowVenus
- 15:02 NowMercury
- 15:53 NowMoon
- 16:44 NowSaturn
- 17:34 NowJupiter
- 18:44 NowMars
- 19:53 NowSun
- 21:02 NowVenus
- 22:11 NowMercury
- 23:21 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:30 NowSaturn
- 01:39 NowJupiter
- 02:48 NowMars
- 03:58 NowSun
- 05:07 NowVenus
- 06:16 NowMercury
- 07:25 NowSun
- 08:25 NowVenus
- 09:25 NowMercury
- 10:25 NowMoon
- 11:25 NowSaturn
- 12:25 NowJupiter
- 13:25 NowMars
- 14:25 NowSun
- 15:25 NowVenus
- 16:25 NowMercury
- 17:25 NowMoon
- 18:25 NowSaturn
- 19:25 NowJupiter
- 20:25 NowMars
- 21:25 NowSun
- 22:25 NowVenus
- 23:25 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMoon
- 01:25 NowSaturn
- 02:25 NowJupiter
- 03:25 NowMars
- 04:25 NowSun
- 05:25 NowVenus
- 06:25 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:34 – 06:16 Scorpio
- 06:16 – 08:19 Sagittarius
- 08:19 – 10:00 Capricorn
- 10:00 – 11:25 Aquarius
- 11:25 – 12:47 Pisces
- 12:47 – 14:20 Aries
- 14:20 – 16:15 Taurus
- 16:15 – 18:30 Gemini
- 18:30 – 20:52 Cancer
- 20:52 – 23:12 Leo
- 23:12 – 01:31 next day Virgo
- 01:31 – 03:52 next day Libra
- 03:52 – 06:12 next day Scorpio
- 06:12 – 07:26 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method