Kolkata panchang, 11 September 2028
Sunrise 05:23 Sunset 17:42 Moonrise 22:23 Bhadrapada month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:23 to 17:42- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 06:55 – 08:28
- Yamaganda 10:00 – 11:32
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:08 – 11:57
- Durmuhurta 11:57 – 12:46
- Gulika Kalam 13:05 – 14:37
- Durmuhurta 14:25 – 15:14
- 05:54 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:42 to 05:23 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:42 – 20:02
- Brahma Muhurta 03:49 – 04:36 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:10 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 18:10 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:11 next day Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 04:26 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 18:10
- Nakshatra Rohini until 02:11 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Vajra until 04:26 next day
- Karana Vishti until 05:54, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Leo
- 05:54 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:10 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 18:10 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:11 next day Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 04:26 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:10 – 06:22
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:55 – 08:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:00 – 11:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:57 – 12:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:05 – 14:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:25 – 15:14
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:49 – 04:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:08 – 11:57
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:42 – 20:02
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:23 – 02:11 next day
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 02:11 – 05:23 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 02:11 – 05:23 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:23 – 06:55 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 06:55 – 08:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:28 – 10:00 | Good |
| Rog | 10:00 – 11:32 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:32 – 13:05 | Bad |
| Char | 13:05 – 14:37 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:37 – 16:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:10 – 17:42 | Good |
| Char | 17:42 – 19:10 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:10 – 20:37 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:37 – 22:05 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:05 – 23:33 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:33 – 01:00 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:00 – 02:28 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:28 – 03:55 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:55 – 05:23 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:23 NowMoon
- 06:24 NowSaturn
- 07:26 NowJupiter
- 08:28 NowMars
- 09:29 NowSun
- 10:31 NowVenus
- 11:32 NowMercury
- 12:34 NowMoon
- 13:36 NowSaturn
- 14:37 NowJupiter
- 15:39 NowMars
- 16:41 NowSun
- 17:42 NowVenus
- 18:41 NowMercury
- 19:39 NowMoon
- 20:37 NowSaturn
- 21:36 NowJupiter
- 22:34 NowMars
- 23:33 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:31 NowVenus
- 01:29 NowMercury
- 02:28 NowMoon
- 03:26 NowSaturn
- 04:25 NowJupiter
- 05:23 NowMoon
- 06:23 NowSaturn
- 07:23 NowJupiter
- 08:23 NowMars
- 09:23 NowSun
- 10:23 NowVenus
- 11:23 NowMercury
- 12:23 NowMoon
- 13:23 NowSaturn
- 14:23 NowJupiter
- 15:23 NowMars
- 16:23 NowSun
- 17:23 NowVenus
- 18:23 NowMercury
- 19:23 NowMoon
- 20:23 NowSaturn
- 21:23 NowJupiter
- 22:23 NowMars
- 23:23 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:23 NowVenus
- 01:23 NowMercury
- 02:23 NowMoon
- 03:23 NowSaturn
- 04:23 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:49 – 05:49 Leo
- 05:49 – 07:59 Virgo
- 07:59 – 10:13 Libra
- 10:13 – 12:29 Scorpio
- 12:29 – 14:34 Sagittarius
- 14:34 – 16:21 Capricorn
- 16:21 – 17:55 Aquarius
- 17:55 – 19:26 Pisces
- 19:26 – 21:06 Aries
- 21:06 – 23:05 Taurus
- 23:05 – 01:18 next day Gemini
- 01:18 – 03:34 next day Cancer
- 03:34 – 05:23 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method