Kolkata panchang, 30 July 2028
Sunrise 05:08 Sunset 18:17 Moonrise 13:24 Shravana month
Kolkata, West Bengal, India · 22.56°, 88.36° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:08 to 18:17- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:16 – 12:09
- Yamaganda 11:42 – 13:21
- Gulika Kalam 15:00 – 16:38
- Durmuhurta 16:32 – 17:24
- Rahu Kalam 16:38 – 18:17
- 07:04 Moon enters Scorpio
- 09:20 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 09:20 Karana becomes Taitila
- 13:04 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
Night
18:17 to 05:08 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:17 – 20:27
- Brahma Muhurta 03:41 – 04:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:33 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 21:01 Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 09:20
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 13:04 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shukla until 18:33
- Karana Kaulava until 09:20, then Taitila
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Cancer
- 07:04 Moon enters Scorpio
- 09:20 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 09:20 Karana becomes Taitila
- 13:04 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 18:33 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 21:01 Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:42 – 13:21
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:00 – 16:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:32 – 17:24
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:38 – 18:17
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:08 – 13:04
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 13:04 – 05:08 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:41 – 04:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:16 – 12:09
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:17 – 20:27
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:08 – 05:08 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:08 – 06:46 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 06:46 – 08:25 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:25 – 10:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:04 – 11:42 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:42 – 13:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:21 – 15:00 | Good |
| Rog | 15:00 – 16:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:38 – 18:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:17 – 19:38 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:38 – 21:00 | Good |
| Char | 21:00 – 22:21 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:21 – 23:43 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:43 – 01:04 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:04 – 02:25 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:25 – 03:47 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:47 – 05:08 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:08 NowSun
- 06:14 NowVenus
- 07:19 NowMercury
- 08:25 NowMoon
- 09:31 NowSaturn
- 10:37 NowJupiter
- 11:42 NowMars
- 12:48 NowSun
- 13:54 NowVenus
- 15:00 NowMercury
- 16:05 NowMoon
- 17:11 NowSaturn
- 18:17 NowJupiter
- 19:11 NowMars
- 20:05 NowSun
- 21:00 NowVenus
- 21:54 NowMercury
- 22:48 NowMoon
- 23:43 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:37 NowJupiter
- 01:31 NowMars
- 02:25 NowSun
- 03:20 NowVenus
- 04:14 NowMercury
- 05:08 NowSun
- 06:08 NowVenus
- 07:08 NowMercury
- 08:08 NowMoon
- 09:08 NowSaturn
- 10:08 NowJupiter
- 11:08 NowMars
- 12:08 NowSun
- 13:08 NowVenus
- 14:08 NowMercury
- 15:08 NowMoon
- 16:08 NowSaturn
- 17:08 NowJupiter
- 18:08 NowMars
- 19:08 NowSun
- 20:08 NowVenus
- 21:08 NowMercury
- 22:08 NowMoon
- 23:08 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:08 NowJupiter
- 01:08 NowMars
- 02:08 NowSun
- 03:08 NowVenus
- 04:08 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:41 – 04:11 Gemini
- 04:11 – 06:27 Cancer
- 06:27 – 08:38 Leo
- 08:38 – 10:48 Virgo
- 10:48 – 13:02 Libra
- 13:02 – 15:18 Scorpio
- 15:18 – 17:23 Sagittarius
- 17:23 – 19:10 Capricorn
- 19:10 – 20:44 Aquarius
- 20:44 – 22:15 Pisces
- 22:15 – 23:55 Aries
- 23:55 – 01:54 next day Taurus
- 01:54 – 04:07 next day Gemini
- 04:07 – 05:08 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method