Kathmandu panchang, 3 December 2028
Sunrise 06:39 Sunset 17:07 Moonrise 18:15 Margashirsha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:39 to 17:07- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:32 – 12:14
- Yamaganda 11:53 – 13:11
- Gulika Kalam 14:30 – 15:48
- Durmuhurta 15:43 – 16:25
- Rahu Kalam 15:48 – 17:07
- 07:26 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 07:26 Karana becomes Taitila
- 08:59 Moon enters Gemini
Night
17:07 to 06:40 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:07 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 04:52 – 05:46 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:18 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:20 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 21:08 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 07:26
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 21:08 · lord Mars
- Yoga Sadhya until 19:20
- Karana Kaulava until 07:26, then Taitila
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 07:26 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 07:26 Karana becomes Taitila
- 08:59 Moon enters Gemini
- 19:18 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:20 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 21:08 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:53 – 13:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:30 – 15:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:43 – 16:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:48 – 17:07
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:45
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:32 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:07 – 19:49
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:39 – 07:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:58 – 09:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:16 – 10:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:35 – 11:53 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:53 – 13:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:11 – 14:30 | Good |
| Rog | 14:30 – 15:48 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:48 – 17:07 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:07 – 18:48 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:48 – 20:30 | Good |
| Char | 20:30 – 22:12 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:12 – 23:53 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:53 – 01:35 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:35 – 03:17 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:17 – 04:58 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:58 – 06:40 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:39 NowSun
- 07:32 NowVenus
- 08:24 NowMercury
- 09:16 NowMoon
- 10:08 NowSaturn
- 11:01 NowJupiter
- 11:53 NowMars
- 12:45 NowSun
- 13:38 NowVenus
- 14:30 NowMercury
- 15:22 NowMoon
- 16:14 NowSaturn
- 17:07 NowJupiter
- 18:15 NowMars
- 19:22 NowSun
- 20:30 NowVenus
- 21:38 NowMercury
- 22:46 NowMoon
- 23:53 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 01:01 NowJupiter
- 02:09 NowMars
- 03:17 NowSun
- 04:25 NowVenus
- 05:32 NowMercury
- 06:39 NowSun
- 07:39 NowVenus
- 08:39 NowMercury
- 09:39 NowMoon
- 10:39 NowSaturn
- 11:39 NowJupiter
- 12:39 NowMars
- 13:39 NowSun
- 14:39 NowVenus
- 15:39 NowMercury
- 16:39 NowMoon
- 17:39 NowSaturn
- 18:39 NowJupiter
- 19:39 NowMars
- 20:39 NowSun
- 21:39 NowVenus
- 22:39 NowMercury
- 23:39 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:39 NowSaturn
- 01:39 NowJupiter
- 02:39 NowMars
- 03:39 NowSun
- 04:39 NowVenus
- 05:39 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 05:23 Libra
- 05:23 – 07:41 Scorpio
- 07:41 – 09:45 Sagittarius
- 09:45 – 11:28 Capricorn
- 11:28 – 12:56 Aquarius
- 12:56 – 14:22 Pisces
- 14:22 – 15:58 Aries
- 15:58 – 17:55 Taurus
- 17:55 – 20:09 Gemini
- 20:09 – 22:29 Cancer
- 22:29 – 00:45 next day Leo
- 00:45 – 03:00 next day Virgo
- 03:00 – 05:19 next day Libra
- 05:19 – 06:40 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method