Kathmandu panchang, 2 December 2028
Sunrise 06:39 Sunset 17:07 Moonrise 17:17 Margashirsha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:39 to 17:07- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:39 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta 06:39 – 07:20
- Durmuhurta 07:20 – 08:02
- Rahu Kalam 09:16 – 10:34
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:32 – 12:14
- Yamaganda 13:11 – 14:30
- 07:25 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 07:25 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:07 to 06:39 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:07 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:45 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:29 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 20:41 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 20:45 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 07:25
- Nakshatra Rohini until 20:45 · lord Moon
- Yoga Siddha until 20:41
- Karana Bava until 07:25, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 07:25 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 07:25 Karana becomes Balava
- 19:29 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 20:41 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 20:45 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:39 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:39 – 07:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:20 – 08:02
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:16 – 10:34
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:11 – 14:30
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:50 – 05:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:32 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:07 – 19:49
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 06:39 – 20:45
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:39 – 20:45
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:39 – 07:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:57 – 09:16 | Good |
| Rog | 09:16 – 10:34 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:34 – 11:53 | Bad |
| Char | 11:53 – 13:11 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:11 – 14:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:30 – 15:48 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:48 – 17:07 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:07 – 18:48 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:48 – 20:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:30 – 22:11 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:11 – 23:53 | Good |
| Char | 23:53 – 01:35 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:35 – 03:16 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:16 – 04:58 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:58 – 06:39 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:39 NowSaturn
- 07:31 NowJupiter
- 08:23 NowMars
- 09:16 NowSun
- 10:08 NowVenus
- 11:00 NowMercury
- 11:53 NowMoon
- 12:45 NowSaturn
- 13:37 NowJupiter
- 14:30 NowMars
- 15:22 NowSun
- 16:14 NowVenus
- 17:07 NowMercury
- 18:14 NowMoon
- 19:22 NowSaturn
- 20:30 NowJupiter
- 21:38 NowMars
- 22:45 NowSun
- 23:53 NowVenus
- Next day
- 01:01 NowMercury
- 02:08 NowMoon
- 03:16 NowSaturn
- 04:24 NowJupiter
- 05:32 NowMars
- 06:39 NowSaturn
- 07:39 NowJupiter
- 08:39 NowMars
- 09:39 NowSun
- 10:39 NowVenus
- 11:39 NowMercury
- 12:39 NowMoon
- 13:39 NowSaturn
- 14:39 NowJupiter
- 15:39 NowMars
- 16:39 NowSun
- 17:39 NowVenus
- 18:39 NowMercury
- 19:39 NowMoon
- 20:39 NowSaturn
- 21:39 NowJupiter
- 22:39 NowMars
- 23:39 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:39 NowVenus
- 01:39 NowMercury
- 02:39 NowMoon
- 03:39 NowSaturn
- 04:39 NowJupiter
- 05:39 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:50 – 05:27 Libra
- 05:27 – 07:45 Scorpio
- 07:45 – 09:49 Sagittarius
- 09:49 – 11:32 Capricorn
- 11:32 – 13:00 Aquarius
- 13:00 – 14:26 Pisces
- 14:26 – 16:02 Aries
- 16:02 – 17:58 Taurus
- 17:58 – 20:13 Gemini
- 20:13 – 22:32 Cancer
- 22:32 – 00:49 next day Leo
- 00:49 – 03:04 next day Virgo
- 03:04 – 05:23 next day Libra
- 05:23 – 06:39 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method