Kathmandu panchang, 1 October 2028
Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 17:48 Moonrise 16:23 Ashwin month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:57 to 17:48- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:29 – 12:16
- Yamaganda 11:53 – 13:21
- Gulika Kalam 14:50 – 16:19
- Durmuhurta 16:13 – 17:01
- Rahu Kalam 16:19 – 17:48
- 07:46 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 16:12 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 17:20 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 17:20 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:48 to 05:58 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:48 – 20:14
- Brahma Muhurta 04:20 – 05:09 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 17:20
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 16:12 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shula until 07:46
- Karana Taitila until 17:20, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:46 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 16:12 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 17:20 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 17:20 Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 07:46 – 10:10
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:53 – 13:21
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:50 – 16:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:13 – 17:01
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:19 – 17:48
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 11:36 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 10:29 – 12:44
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:20 – 05:09
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:29 – 12:16
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:48 – 20:14
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 16:12 – 05:58 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:57 – 07:26 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:26 – 08:55 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:55 – 10:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:24 – 11:53 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:53 – 13:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:21 – 14:50 | Good |
| Rog | 14:50 – 16:19 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:19 – 17:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:48 – 19:19 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:19 – 20:50 | Good |
| Char | 20:50 – 22:22 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:22 – 23:53 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:53 – 01:24 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:24 – 02:55 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:55 – 04:26 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:26 – 05:58 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:57 NowSun
- 06:56 NowVenus
- 07:56 NowMercury
- 08:55 NowMoon
- 09:54 NowSaturn
- 10:53 NowJupiter
- 11:53 NowMars
- 12:52 NowSun
- 13:51 NowVenus
- 14:50 NowMercury
- 15:50 NowMoon
- 16:49 NowSaturn
- 17:48 NowJupiter
- 18:49 NowMars
- 19:50 NowSun
- 20:50 NowVenus
- 21:51 NowMercury
- 22:52 NowMoon
- 23:53 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:54 NowJupiter
- 01:54 NowMars
- 02:55 NowSun
- 03:56 NowVenus
- 04:57 NowMercury
- 05:57 NowSun
- 06:57 NowVenus
- 07:57 NowMercury
- 08:57 NowMoon
- 09:57 NowSaturn
- 10:57 NowJupiter
- 11:57 NowMars
- 12:57 NowSun
- 13:57 NowVenus
- 14:57 NowMercury
- 15:57 NowMoon
- 16:57 NowSaturn
- 17:57 NowJupiter
- 18:57 NowMars
- 19:57 NowSun
- 20:57 NowVenus
- 21:57 NowMercury
- 22:57 NowMoon
- 23:57 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:57 NowJupiter
- 01:57 NowMars
- 02:57 NowSun
- 03:57 NowVenus
- 04:57 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:20 – 04:56 Leo
- 04:56 – 07:12 Virgo
- 07:12 – 09:30 Libra
- 09:30 – 11:49 Scorpio
- 11:49 – 13:53 Sagittarius
- 13:53 – 15:36 Capricorn
- 15:36 – 17:04 Aquarius
- 17:04 – 18:30 Pisces
- 18:30 – 20:06 Aries
- 20:06 – 22:02 Taurus
- 22:02 – 00:17 next day Gemini
- 00:17 – 02:36 next day Cancer
- 02:36 – 04:53 next day Leo
- 04:53 – 05:58 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method