Kathmandu panchang, 2 October 2028
Sunrise 05:58 Sunset 17:47 Moonrise 16:51 Ashwin month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:58 to 17:47- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:26 – 08:55
- Yamaganda 10:24 – 11:52
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:29 – 12:16
- Durmuhurta 12:16 – 13:03
- Gulika Kalam 13:21 – 14:50
- Durmuhurta 14:38 – 15:25
- 06:35 Karana becomes Vanija
- 08:42 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 12:27 Moon enters Pisces
Night
17:47 to 05:58 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:47 – 20:13
- Brahma Muhurta 04:21 – 05:09 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:11 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 19:49 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 19:49 Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 19:49
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 19:11 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Ganda until 08:42
- Karana Gara until 06:35, then Vanija
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 06:35 Karana becomes Vanija
- 08:42 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 12:27 Moon enters Pisces
- 19:11 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 19:49 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 19:49 Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:26 – 08:55
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:24 – 11:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:16 – 13:03
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:21 – 14:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:38 – 15:25
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 19:49 – 09:00 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:20 – 05:09
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:29 – 12:16
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:47 – 20:13
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:58 – 19:11
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:58 – 07:26 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:26 – 08:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:55 – 10:24 | Good |
| Rog | 10:24 – 11:52 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:52 – 13:21 | Bad |
| Char | 13:21 – 14:50 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:50 – 16:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:18 – 17:47 | Good |
| Char | 17:47 – 19:18 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:18 – 20:50 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:50 – 22:21 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:21 – 23:53 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:53 – 01:24 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:24 – 02:55 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:55 – 04:27 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:27 – 05:58 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:58 NowMoon
- 06:57 NowSaturn
- 07:56 NowJupiter
- 08:55 NowMars
- 09:54 NowSun
- 10:53 NowVenus
- 11:52 NowMercury
- 12:51 NowMoon
- 13:51 NowSaturn
- 14:50 NowJupiter
- 15:49 NowMars
- 16:48 NowSun
- 17:47 NowVenus
- 18:48 NowMercury
- 19:49 NowMoon
- 20:50 NowSaturn
- 21:51 NowJupiter
- 22:52 NowMars
- 23:53 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:53 NowVenus
- 01:54 NowMercury
- 02:55 NowMoon
- 03:56 NowSaturn
- 04:57 NowJupiter
- 05:58 NowMoon
- 06:58 NowSaturn
- 07:58 NowJupiter
- 08:58 NowMars
- 09:58 NowSun
- 10:58 NowVenus
- 11:58 NowMercury
- 12:58 NowMoon
- 13:58 NowSaturn
- 14:58 NowJupiter
- 15:58 NowMars
- 16:58 NowSun
- 17:58 NowVenus
- 18:58 NowMercury
- 19:58 NowMoon
- 20:58 NowSaturn
- 21:58 NowJupiter
- 22:58 NowMars
- 23:58 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:58 NowVenus
- 01:58 NowMercury
- 02:58 NowMoon
- 03:58 NowSaturn
- 04:58 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:20 – 04:53 Leo
- 04:53 – 07:08 Virgo
- 07:08 – 09:27 Libra
- 09:27 – 11:45 Scorpio
- 11:45 – 13:49 Sagittarius
- 13:49 – 15:32 Capricorn
- 15:32 – 17:00 Aquarius
- 17:00 – 18:26 Pisces
- 18:26 – 20:02 Aries
- 20:02 – 21:58 Taurus
- 21:58 – 00:13 next day Gemini
- 00:13 – 02:32 next day Cancer
- 02:32 – 04:49 next day Leo
- 04:49 – 05:58 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method