Kathmandu panchang, 1 September 2028
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 18:23 Moonrise 16:49 Bhadrapada month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:43 to 18:23- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:18 – 08:53
- Durmuhurta 08:15 – 09:06
- Rahu Kalam 10:28 – 12:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:38 – 12:28
- Durmuhurta 12:28 – 13:19
- Yamaganda 15:13 – 16:48
- 11:45 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:23 to 05:44 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:23 – 20:39
- Brahma Muhurta 04:13 – 04:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:50 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 00:50 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 00:50 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:18 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 00:50 next day
- Nakshatra Shravana until 04:18 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Shobhana until 23:50
- Karana Kaulava until 11:45, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Leo
- 11:45 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:50 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 00:50 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 00:50 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:18 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:18 – 08:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:15 – 09:06
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:28 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:28 – 13:19
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:13 – 16:48
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 23:50 – 02:14 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:13 – 04:58
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:38 – 12:28
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:23 – 20:39
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:43 – 04:18 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:18 – 05:44 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:43 – 07:18 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:18 – 08:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:53 – 10:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:28 – 12:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:03 – 13:38 | Good |
| Rog | 13:38 – 15:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:13 – 16:48 | Bad |
| Char | 16:48 – 18:23 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:23 – 19:48 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:48 – 21:13 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:13 – 22:38 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:38 – 00:03 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:03 – 01:28 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:28 – 02:53 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:53 – 04:19 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:19 – 05:44 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:43 NowVenus
- 06:46 NowMercury
- 07:50 NowMoon
- 08:53 NowSaturn
- 09:56 NowJupiter
- 11:00 NowMars
- 12:03 NowSun
- 13:06 NowVenus
- 14:10 NowMercury
- 15:13 NowMoon
- 16:16 NowSaturn
- 17:19 NowJupiter
- 18:23 NowMars
- 19:19 NowSun
- 20:16 NowVenus
- 21:13 NowMercury
- 22:10 NowMoon
- 23:06 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:03 NowJupiter
- 01:00 NowMars
- 01:57 NowSun
- 02:53 NowVenus
- 03:50 NowMercury
- 04:47 NowMoon
- 05:43 NowVenus
- 06:43 NowMercury
- 07:43 NowMoon
- 08:43 NowSaturn
- 09:43 NowJupiter
- 10:43 NowMars
- 11:43 NowSun
- 12:43 NowVenus
- 13:43 NowMercury
- 14:43 NowMoon
- 15:43 NowSaturn
- 16:43 NowJupiter
- 17:43 NowMars
- 18:43 NowSun
- 19:43 NowVenus
- 20:43 NowMercury
- 21:43 NowMoon
- 22:43 NowSaturn
- 23:43 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMars
- 01:43 NowSun
- 02:43 NowVenus
- 03:43 NowMercury
- 04:43 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:13 – 04:38 Cancer
- 04:38 – 06:54 Leo
- 06:54 – 09:10 Virgo
- 09:10 – 11:28 Libra
- 11:28 – 13:46 Scorpio
- 13:46 – 15:51 Sagittarius
- 15:51 – 17:34 Capricorn
- 17:34 – 19:02 Aquarius
- 19:02 – 20:28 Pisces
- 20:28 – 22:04 Aries
- 22:04 – 00:00 next day Taurus
- 00:00 – 02:15 next day Gemini
- 02:15 – 04:34 next day Cancer
- 04:34 – 05:44 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method