Kathmandu panchang, 2 September 2028
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 18:22 Moonrise 17:21 Bhadrapada month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:44 to 18:22- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:44 – 07:18
- Durmuhurta 05:44 – 06:34
- Durmuhurta 06:34 – 07:25
- Rahu Kalam 08:53 – 10:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:37 – 12:28
- Yamaganda 13:37 – 15:12
- 13:57 Karana becomes Vanija
- 17:43 Moon enters Aquarius
Night
18:22 to 05:44 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:22 – 20:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:13 – 04:59 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:39 next day Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 03:07 next day Tithi becomes Purnima
- 03:07 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 03:07 next day
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 07:10 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Atiganda until 00:39 next day
- Karana Gara until 13:57, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Leo
- 13:57 Karana becomes Vanija
- 17:43 Moon enters Aquarius
- 00:39 next day Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 03:07 next day Tithi becomes Purnima
- 03:07 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:44 – 07:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:44 – 06:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:34 – 07:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:53 – 10:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:37 – 15:12
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 03:07 – 16:19 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:13 – 04:58
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:37 – 12:28
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:22 – 20:38
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:44 – 05:44 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:44 – 03:07 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:44 – 07:18 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:18 – 08:53 | Good |
| Rog | 08:53 – 10:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:28 – 12:03 | Bad |
| Char | 12:03 – 13:37 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:37 – 15:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:12 – 16:47 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:47 – 18:22 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:22 – 19:47 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:47 – 21:12 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:12 – 22:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:38 – 00:03 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:03 – 01:28 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:28 – 02:53 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:53 – 04:19 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:19 – 05:44 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:44 NowSaturn
- 06:47 NowJupiter
- 07:50 NowMars
- 08:53 NowSun
- 09:56 NowVenus
- 10:59 NowMercury
- 12:03 NowMoon
- 13:06 NowSaturn
- 14:09 NowJupiter
- 15:12 NowMars
- 16:15 NowSun
- 17:18 NowVenus
- 18:22 NowMercury
- 19:18 NowMoon
- 20:15 NowSaturn
- 21:12 NowJupiter
- 22:09 NowMars
- 23:06 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:03 NowVenus
- 01:00 NowMercury
- 01:57 NowMoon
- 02:53 NowSaturn
- 03:50 NowJupiter
- 04:47 NowMars
- 05:44 NowSaturn
- 06:44 NowJupiter
- 07:44 NowMars
- 08:44 NowSun
- 09:44 NowVenus
- 10:44 NowMercury
- 11:44 NowMoon
- 12:44 NowSaturn
- 13:44 NowJupiter
- 14:44 NowMars
- 15:44 NowSun
- 16:44 NowVenus
- 17:44 NowMercury
- 18:44 NowMoon
- 19:44 NowSaturn
- 20:44 NowJupiter
- 21:44 NowMars
- 22:44 NowSun
- 23:44 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:44 NowMercury
- 01:44 NowMoon
- 02:44 NowSaturn
- 03:44 NowJupiter
- 04:44 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:13 – 04:34 Cancer
- 04:34 – 06:51 Leo
- 06:51 – 09:06 Virgo
- 09:06 – 11:24 Libra
- 11:24 – 13:43 Scorpio
- 13:43 – 15:47 Sagittarius
- 15:47 – 17:30 Capricorn
- 17:30 – 18:58 Aquarius
- 18:58 – 20:24 Pisces
- 20:24 – 22:00 Aries
- 22:00 – 23:56 Taurus
- 23:56 – 02:11 next day Gemini
- 02:11 – 04:30 next day Cancer
- 04:30 – 05:44 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method