Kathmandu panchang, 31 August 2028
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 18:24 Moonrise 16:14 Bhadrapada month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:43 to 18:24- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:43 – 07:18
- Gulika Kalam 08:53 – 10:28
- Durmuhurta 09:56 – 10:47
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:38 – 12:29
- Rahu Kalam 13:38 – 15:14
- Durmuhurta 15:01 – 15:52
- 05:51 Moon enters Capricorn
- 09:51 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:24 to 05:43 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:24 – 20:40
- Brahma Muhurta 04:13 – 04:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 22:46 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 23:12 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 01:39 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 22:46
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 01:39 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Saubhagya until 23:12
- Karana Bava until 09:51, then Balava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 05:51 Moon enters Capricorn
- 09:51 Karana becomes Balava
- 22:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 22:46 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 23:12 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 01:39 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:43 – 07:18
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:53 – 10:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:56 – 10:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:38 – 15:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:01 – 15:52
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:12 – 04:58
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:38 – 12:29
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:24 – 20:40
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:43 – 07:18 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:18 – 08:53 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:53 – 10:28 | Bad |
| Char | 10:28 – 12:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:03 – 13:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:38 – 15:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:14 – 16:49 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:49 – 18:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:24 – 19:49 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:49 – 21:14 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:14 – 22:39 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:39 – 00:03 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:03 – 01:28 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:28 – 02:53 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:53 – 04:18 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:18 – 05:43 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:43 NowJupiter
- 06:46 NowMars
- 07:50 NowSun
- 08:53 NowVenus
- 09:56 NowMercury
- 11:00 NowMoon
- 12:03 NowSaturn
- 13:07 NowJupiter
- 14:10 NowMars
- 15:14 NowSun
- 16:17 NowVenus
- 17:20 NowMercury
- 18:24 NowMoon
- 19:20 NowSaturn
- 20:17 NowJupiter
- 21:14 NowMars
- 22:10 NowSun
- 23:07 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:03 NowMercury
- 01:00 NowMoon
- 01:57 NowSaturn
- 02:53 NowJupiter
- 03:50 NowMars
- 04:47 NowSun
- 05:43 NowJupiter
- 06:43 NowMars
- 07:43 NowSun
- 08:43 NowVenus
- 09:43 NowMercury
- 10:43 NowMoon
- 11:43 NowSaturn
- 12:43 NowJupiter
- 13:43 NowMars
- 14:43 NowSun
- 15:43 NowVenus
- 16:43 NowMercury
- 17:43 NowMoon
- 18:43 NowSaturn
- 19:43 NowJupiter
- 20:43 NowMars
- 21:43 NowSun
- 22:43 NowVenus
- 23:43 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMoon
- 01:43 NowSaturn
- 02:43 NowJupiter
- 03:43 NowMars
- 04:43 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:12 – 04:42 Cancer
- 04:42 – 06:58 Leo
- 06:58 – 09:14 Virgo
- 09:14 – 11:32 Libra
- 11:32 – 13:50 Scorpio
- 13:50 – 15:55 Sagittarius
- 15:55 – 17:38 Capricorn
- 17:38 – 19:06 Aquarius
- 19:06 – 20:32 Pisces
- 20:32 – 22:08 Aries
- 22:08 – 00:04 next day Taurus
- 00:04 – 02:19 next day Gemini
- 02:19 – 04:38 next day Cancer
- 04:38 – 05:43 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method