Kathmandu panchang, 22 July 2028
Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 18:57 Moonrise 05:18 Ashadha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:22 to 18:57- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:22 – 07:04
- Durmuhurta 05:22 – 06:16
- Durmuhurta 06:16 – 07:11
- Rahu Kalam 08:46 – 10:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:42 – 12:37
- Yamaganda 13:51 – 15:33
- 08:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 08:46 Karana becomes Kimstughna
Night
18:57 to 05:23 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:57 – 21:02
- Brahma Muhurta 03:59 – 04:41 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:15 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:18 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 02:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 08:46
- Nakshatra Pushya until 02:50 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vajra until 22:18
- Karana Naga until 08:46, then Kimstughna
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 08:46 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 19:15 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:18 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 02:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:22 – 07:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:22 – 06:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:16 – 07:11
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:46 – 10:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:51 – 15:33
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:59 – 04:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:42 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:57 – 21:02
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:22 – 07:04 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:04 – 08:46 | Good |
| Rog | 08:46 – 10:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:28 – 12:10 | Bad |
| Char | 12:10 – 13:51 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:51 – 15:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:33 – 17:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:15 – 18:57 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:57 – 20:15 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:15 – 21:33 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:33 – 22:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:52 – 00:10 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:10 – 01:28 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:28 – 02:46 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:46 – 04:04 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:04 – 05:23 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:22 NowSaturn
- 06:30 NowJupiter
- 07:38 NowMars
- 08:46 NowSun
- 09:54 NowVenus
- 11:02 NowMercury
- 12:10 NowMoon
- 13:17 NowSaturn
- 14:25 NowJupiter
- 15:33 NowMars
- 16:41 NowSun
- 17:49 NowVenus
- 18:57 NowMercury
- 19:49 NowMoon
- 20:41 NowSaturn
- 21:33 NowJupiter
- 22:26 NowMars
- 23:18 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:10 NowVenus
- 01:02 NowMercury
- 01:54 NowMoon
- 02:46 NowSaturn
- 03:38 NowJupiter
- 04:31 NowMars
- 05:22 NowSaturn
- 06:22 NowJupiter
- 07:22 NowMars
- 08:22 NowSun
- 09:22 NowVenus
- 10:22 NowMercury
- 11:22 NowMoon
- 12:22 NowSaturn
- 13:22 NowJupiter
- 14:22 NowMars
- 15:22 NowSun
- 16:22 NowVenus
- 17:22 NowMercury
- 18:22 NowMoon
- 19:22 NowSaturn
- 20:22 NowJupiter
- 21:22 NowMars
- 22:22 NowSun
- 23:22 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:22 NowMercury
- 01:22 NowMoon
- 02:22 NowSaturn
- 03:22 NowJupiter
- 04:22 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:59 – 05:00 Gemini
- 05:00 – 07:19 Cancer
- 07:19 – 09:36 Leo
- 09:36 – 11:51 Virgo
- 11:51 – 14:10 Libra
- 14:10 – 16:28 Scorpio
- 16:28 – 18:32 Sagittarius
- 18:32 – 20:15 Capricorn
- 20:15 – 21:43 Aquarius
- 21:43 – 23:09 Pisces
- 23:09 – 00:45 next day Aries
- 00:45 – 02:41 next day Taurus
- 02:41 – 04:56 next day Gemini
- 04:56 – 05:23 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method