Kathmandu panchang, 23 July 2028
Sunrise 05:23 Sunset 18:57 Moonrise 06:28 Shravana month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:23 to 18:57- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:42 – 12:37
- Yamaganda 12:10 – 13:51
- Gulika Kalam 15:33 – 17:15
- Durmuhurta 17:08 – 18:02
- Rahu Kalam 17:15 – 18:57
- 05:41 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 05:41 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:04 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:36 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
Night
18:57 to 05:23 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:57 – 21:02
- Brahma Muhurta 04:00 – 04:41 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:25 next day Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 00:25 next day Moon enters Leo
- 02:25 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 02:25 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 05:41
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 00:25 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Siddhi until 18:36
- Karana Bava until 05:41, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Cancer
- 05:41 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 05:41 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:04 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:36 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 00:25 next day Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 00:25 next day Moon enters Leo
- 02:25 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 02:25 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:10 – 13:51
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:33 – 17:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:08 – 18:02
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:15 – 18:57
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:36 – 14:49 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:59 – 04:41
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:42 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:57 – 21:02
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:23 – 07:04 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:04 – 08:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:46 – 10:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:28 – 12:10 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:10 – 13:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:51 – 15:33 | Good |
| Rog | 15:33 – 17:15 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:15 – 18:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:57 – 20:15 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:15 – 21:33 | Good |
| Char | 21:33 – 22:52 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:52 – 00:10 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:10 – 01:28 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:28 – 02:47 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:47 – 04:05 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:05 – 05:23 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:23 NowSun
- 06:30 NowVenus
- 07:38 NowMercury
- 08:46 NowMoon
- 09:54 NowSaturn
- 11:02 NowJupiter
- 12:10 NowMars
- 13:17 NowSun
- 14:25 NowVenus
- 15:33 NowMercury
- 16:41 NowMoon
- 17:49 NowSaturn
- 18:57 NowJupiter
- 19:49 NowMars
- 20:41 NowSun
- 21:33 NowVenus
- 22:25 NowMercury
- 23:18 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:10 NowSaturn
- 01:02 NowJupiter
- 01:54 NowMars
- 02:47 NowSun
- 03:39 NowVenus
- 04:31 NowMercury
- 05:23 NowSun
- 06:23 NowVenus
- 07:23 NowMercury
- 08:23 NowMoon
- 09:23 NowSaturn
- 10:23 NowJupiter
- 11:23 NowMars
- 12:23 NowSun
- 13:23 NowVenus
- 14:23 NowMercury
- 15:23 NowMoon
- 16:23 NowSaturn
- 17:23 NowJupiter
- 18:23 NowMars
- 19:23 NowSun
- 20:23 NowVenus
- 21:23 NowMercury
- 22:23 NowMoon
- 23:23 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:23 NowJupiter
- 01:23 NowMars
- 02:23 NowSun
- 03:23 NowVenus
- 04:23 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:59 – 04:56 Gemini
- 04:56 – 07:15 Cancer
- 07:15 – 09:32 Leo
- 09:32 – 11:47 Virgo
- 11:47 – 14:06 Libra
- 14:06 – 16:24 Scorpio
- 16:24 – 18:28 Sagittarius
- 18:28 – 20:11 Capricorn
- 20:11 – 21:39 Aquarius
- 21:39 – 23:05 Pisces
- 23:05 – 00:41 next day Aries
- 00:41 – 02:37 next day Taurus
- 02:37 – 04:52 next day Gemini
- 04:52 – 05:23 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method