Kathmandu panchang, 20 July 2028
Sunrise 05:21 Sunset 18:58 Moonrise 03:04 Ashadha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:21 to 18:58- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:21 – 07:03
- Gulika Kalam 08:45 – 10:27
- Durmuhurta 09:53 – 10:48
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:42 – 12:37
- Rahu Kalam 13:52 – 15:34
- Durmuhurta 15:20 – 16:15
- 07:51 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 08:23 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 13:52 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 13:52 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
18:58 to 05:22 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:58 – 21:03
- Brahma Muhurta 03:58 – 04:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:46 next day Karana becomes Shakuni
- 05:03 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 13:52
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 08:23 · lord Mars
- Yoga Dhruva until 07:51
- Karana Vanija until 13:52, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Cancer
- 07:51 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 08:23 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 13:52 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 13:52 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:46 next day Karana becomes Shakuni
- 05:03 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:21 – 07:03
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 07:51 – 11:27
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:45 – 10:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:53 – 10:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:52 – 15:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:20 – 16:15
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:21 – 08:23
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 08:23 – 05:22 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:58 – 04:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:42 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:58 – 21:03
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:21 – 07:03 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:03 – 08:45 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:45 – 10:27 | Bad |
| Char | 10:27 – 12:09 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:09 – 13:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:52 – 15:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:34 – 17:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:16 – 18:58 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:58 – 20:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:16 – 21:34 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:34 – 22:52 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:52 – 00:10 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:10 – 01:28 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:28 – 02:46 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:46 – 04:04 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:04 – 05:22 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:21 NowJupiter
- 06:29 NowMars
- 07:37 NowSun
- 08:45 NowVenus
- 09:53 NowMercury
- 11:01 NowMoon
- 12:09 NowSaturn
- 13:18 NowJupiter
- 14:26 NowMars
- 15:34 NowSun
- 16:42 NowVenus
- 17:50 NowMercury
- 18:58 NowMoon
- 19:50 NowSaturn
- 20:42 NowJupiter
- 21:34 NowMars
- 22:26 NowSun
- 23:18 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMercury
- 01:02 NowMoon
- 01:54 NowSaturn
- 02:46 NowJupiter
- 03:38 NowMars
- 04:30 NowSun
- 05:21 NowJupiter
- 06:21 NowMars
- 07:21 NowSun
- 08:21 NowVenus
- 09:21 NowMercury
- 10:21 NowMoon
- 11:21 NowSaturn
- 12:21 NowJupiter
- 13:21 NowMars
- 14:21 NowSun
- 15:21 NowVenus
- 16:21 NowMercury
- 17:21 NowMoon
- 18:21 NowSaturn
- 19:21 NowJupiter
- 20:21 NowMars
- 21:21 NowSun
- 22:21 NowVenus
- 23:21 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:21 NowMoon
- 01:21 NowSaturn
- 02:21 NowJupiter
- 03:21 NowMars
- 04:21 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:58 – 05:08 Gemini
- 05:08 – 07:27 Cancer
- 07:27 – 09:43 Leo
- 09:43 – 11:59 Virgo
- 11:59 – 14:17 Libra
- 14:17 – 16:36 Scorpio
- 16:36 – 18:40 Sagittarius
- 18:40 – 20:23 Capricorn
- 20:23 – 21:51 Aquarius
- 21:51 – 23:17 Pisces
- 23:17 – 00:53 next day Aries
- 00:53 – 02:49 next day Taurus
- 02:49 – 05:04 next day Gemini
- 05:04 – 05:22 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method