Kathmandu panchang, 19 July 2028
Sunrise 05:21 Sunset 18:58 Moonrise 02:05 Ashadha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:21 to 18:58- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:03 – 08:45
- Gulika Kalam 10:27 – 12:09
- Durmuhurta 11:42 – 12:37
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:42 – 12:37 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:09 – 13:52
- 09:11 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 10:10 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 15:37 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 15:37 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:58 to 05:21 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:58 – 21:03
- Brahma Muhurta 03:58 – 04:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:52 Moon enters Gemini
- 02:49 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 15:37
- Nakshatra Rohini until 09:11 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vriddhi until 10:10
- Karana Taitila until 15:37, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Cancer
- 09:11 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 10:10 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 15:37 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 15:37 Karana becomes Gara
- 20:52 Moon enters Gemini
- 02:49 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:03 – 08:45
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:27 – 12:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:42 – 12:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:09 – 13:52
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:58 – 04:39
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:42 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:58 – 21:03
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:21 – 09:11
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:21 – 15:37
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 09:11 – 05:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:21 – 07:03 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:03 – 08:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:45 – 10:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:27 – 12:09 | Good |
| Rog | 12:09 – 13:52 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:52 – 15:34 | Bad |
| Char | 15:34 – 17:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:16 – 18:58 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:58 – 20:16 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:16 – 21:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:34 – 22:52 | Good |
| Char | 22:52 – 00:10 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:10 – 01:28 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:28 – 02:45 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:45 – 04:03 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:03 – 05:21 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:21 NowMercury
- 06:29 NowMoon
- 07:37 NowSaturn
- 08:45 NowJupiter
- 09:53 NowMars
- 11:01 NowSun
- 12:09 NowVenus
- 13:18 NowMercury
- 14:26 NowMoon
- 15:34 NowSaturn
- 16:42 NowJupiter
- 17:50 NowMars
- 18:58 NowSun
- 19:50 NowVenus
- 20:42 NowMercury
- 21:34 NowMoon
- 22:26 NowSaturn
- 23:18 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMars
- 01:02 NowSun
- 01:53 NowVenus
- 02:45 NowMercury
- 03:37 NowMoon
- 04:29 NowSaturn
- 05:21 NowMercury
- 06:21 NowMoon
- 07:21 NowSaturn
- 08:21 NowJupiter
- 09:21 NowMars
- 10:21 NowSun
- 11:21 NowVenus
- 12:21 NowMercury
- 13:21 NowMoon
- 14:21 NowSaturn
- 15:21 NowJupiter
- 16:21 NowMars
- 17:21 NowSun
- 18:21 NowVenus
- 19:21 NowMercury
- 20:21 NowMoon
- 21:21 NowSaturn
- 22:21 NowJupiter
- 23:21 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:21 NowSun
- 01:21 NowVenus
- 02:21 NowMercury
- 03:21 NowMoon
- 04:21 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:58 – 05:12 Gemini
- 05:12 – 07:31 Cancer
- 07:31 – 09:47 Leo
- 09:47 – 12:03 Virgo
- 12:03 – 14:21 Libra
- 14:21 – 16:39 Scorpio
- 16:39 – 18:44 Sagittarius
- 18:44 – 20:27 Capricorn
- 20:27 – 21:55 Aquarius
- 21:55 – 23:21 Pisces
- 23:21 – 00:57 next day Aries
- 00:57 – 02:53 next day Taurus
- 02:53 – 05:08 next day Gemini
- 05:08 – 05:21 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method