Kathmandu panchang, 22 April 2028
Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 18:31 Moonrise 03:45 Chaitra month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:33 to 18:31- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:33 – 07:10
- Durmuhurta 05:33 – 06:24
- Durmuhurta 06:24 – 07:16
- Rahu Kalam 08:47 – 10:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:36 – 12:28
- Yamaganda 13:39 – 15:17
- 10:18 Karana becomes Vanija
- 10:21 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Night
18:31 to 05:32 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:31 – 20:43
- Brahma Muhurta 04:04 – 04:48 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:11 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 23:11 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:46 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 23:11
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 02:46 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Indra until 10:21
- Karana Gara until 10:18, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aries
- 10:18 Karana becomes Vanija
- 10:21 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 23:11 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 23:11 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:46 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:33 – 07:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:33 – 06:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:24 – 07:16
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:47 – 10:25
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:21 – 10:38 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:39 – 15:17
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:11 – 11:57 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 02:46 – 05:32 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:04 – 04:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:36 – 12:28
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:31 – 20:43
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 23:11 – 05:32 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:33 – 07:10 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:10 – 08:47 | Good |
| Rog | 08:47 – 10:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:25 – 12:02 | Bad |
| Char | 12:02 – 13:39 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:39 – 15:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:17 – 16:54 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:54 – 18:31 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:31 – 19:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:54 – 21:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:16 – 22:39 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:39 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:01 – 01:24 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:24 – 02:47 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:47 – 04:09 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:09 – 05:32 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:33 NowSaturn
- 06:37 NowJupiter
- 07:42 NowMars
- 08:47 NowSun
- 09:52 NowVenus
- 10:57 NowMercury
- 12:02 NowMoon
- 13:07 NowSaturn
- 14:12 NowJupiter
- 15:17 NowMars
- 16:21 NowSun
- 17:26 NowVenus
- 18:31 NowMercury
- 19:26 NowMoon
- 20:21 NowSaturn
- 21:16 NowJupiter
- 22:11 NowMars
- 23:06 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:01 NowVenus
- 00:56 NowMercury
- 01:51 NowMoon
- 02:47 NowSaturn
- 03:42 NowJupiter
- 04:37 NowMars
- 05:33 NowSaturn
- 06:33 NowJupiter
- 07:33 NowMars
- 08:33 NowSun
- 09:33 NowVenus
- 10:33 NowMercury
- 11:33 NowMoon
- 12:33 NowSaturn
- 13:33 NowJupiter
- 14:33 NowMars
- 15:33 NowSun
- 16:33 NowVenus
- 17:33 NowMercury
- 18:33 NowMoon
- 19:33 NowSaturn
- 20:33 NowJupiter
- 21:33 NowMars
- 22:33 NowSun
- 23:33 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:33 NowMercury
- 01:33 NowMoon
- 02:33 NowSaturn
- 03:33 NowJupiter
- 04:33 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:04 – 05:11 Pisces
- 05:11 – 06:47 Aries
- 06:47 – 08:43 Taurus
- 08:43 – 10:58 Gemini
- 10:58 – 13:17 Cancer
- 13:17 – 15:33 Leo
- 15:33 – 17:49 Virgo
- 17:49 – 20:07 Libra
- 20:07 – 22:25 Scorpio
- 22:25 – 00:30 next day Sagittarius
- 00:30 – 02:13 next day Capricorn
- 02:13 – 03:41 next day Aquarius
- 03:41 – 05:07 next day Pisces
- 05:07 – 05:32 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method