Kathmandu panchang, 23 April 2028
Sunrise 05:32 Sunset 18:32 Moonrise 04:15 Chaitra month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:32 to 18:32- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:36 – 12:28
- Yamaganda 12:02 – 13:39
- Gulika Kalam 15:17 – 16:54
- Durmuhurta 16:48 – 17:40
- Rahu Kalam 16:54 – 18:32
- 10:38 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 11:57 Karana becomes Shakuni
Night
18:32 to 05:31 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:32 – 20:44
- Brahma Muhurta 04:03 – 04:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:36 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 00:36 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 04:42 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 04:42 next day Moon enters Aries
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 00:36 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 04:42 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 10:38
- Karana Vishti until 11:57, then Shakuni
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aries
- 10:38 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 11:57 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 00:36 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 00:36 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 04:42 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 04:42 next day Moon enters Aries
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:21 – 10:38
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:11 – 11:57
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:38 – 11:50
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:02 – 13:39
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:17 – 16:54
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:48 – 17:40
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:54 – 18:32
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:04 – 04:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:36 – 12:28
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:32 – 20:44
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 04:42 – 05:31 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:32 – 07:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:09 – 08:47 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:47 – 10:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:24 – 12:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:02 – 13:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:39 – 15:17 | Good |
| Rog | 15:17 – 16:54 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:54 – 18:32 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:32 – 19:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:54 – 21:16 | Good |
| Char | 21:16 – 22:39 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:39 – 00:01 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:01 – 01:24 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:24 – 02:46 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:46 – 04:08 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:08 – 05:31 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:32 NowSun
- 06:37 NowVenus
- 07:42 NowMercury
- 08:47 NowMoon
- 09:52 NowSaturn
- 10:57 NowJupiter
- 12:02 NowMars
- 13:07 NowSun
- 14:12 NowVenus
- 15:17 NowMercury
- 16:22 NowMoon
- 17:27 NowSaturn
- 18:32 NowJupiter
- 19:27 NowMars
- 20:22 NowSun
- 21:16 NowVenus
- 22:11 NowMercury
- 23:06 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:01 NowSaturn
- 00:56 NowJupiter
- 01:51 NowMars
- 02:46 NowSun
- 03:41 NowVenus
- 04:36 NowMercury
- 05:32 NowSun
- 06:32 NowVenus
- 07:32 NowMercury
- 08:32 NowMoon
- 09:32 NowSaturn
- 10:32 NowJupiter
- 11:32 NowMars
- 12:32 NowSun
- 13:32 NowVenus
- 14:32 NowMercury
- 15:32 NowMoon
- 16:32 NowSaturn
- 17:32 NowJupiter
- 18:32 NowMars
- 19:32 NowSun
- 20:32 NowVenus
- 21:32 NowMercury
- 22:32 NowMoon
- 23:32 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:32 NowJupiter
- 01:32 NowMars
- 02:32 NowSun
- 03:32 NowVenus
- 04:32 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:04 – 05:07 Pisces
- 05:07 – 06:43 Aries
- 06:43 – 08:39 Taurus
- 08:39 – 10:54 Gemini
- 10:54 – 13:13 Cancer
- 13:13 – 15:29 Leo
- 15:29 – 17:45 Virgo
- 17:45 – 20:03 Libra
- 20:03 – 22:22 Scorpio
- 22:22 – 00:26 next day Sagittarius
- 00:26 – 02:09 next day Capricorn
- 02:09 – 03:37 next day Aquarius
- 03:37 – 05:03 next day Pisces
- 05:03 – 05:31 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method