Kathmandu panchang, 20 March 2028
Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:14 Moonrise 02:35 Phalguna month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:08 to 18:14- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:39 – 09:09
- Yamaganda 10:40 – 12:11
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:47 – 12:35
- Durmuhurta 12:35 – 13:23
- Gulika Kalam 13:42 – 15:12
- Durmuhurta 15:00 – 15:48
- 08:39 Karana becomes Vishti
- 09:06 Moon enters Capricorn
Night
18:14 to 06:07 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:14 – 20:36
- Brahma Muhurta 04:32 – 05:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:51 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 21:51 Karana becomes Bava
- 23:10 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 05:19 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 21:51
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 05:19 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Parigha until 23:10
- Karana Vanija until 08:39, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 08:39 Karana becomes Vishti
- 09:06 Moon enters Capricorn
- 21:51 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 21:51 Karana becomes Bava
- 23:10 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 05:19 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:23 – 10:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:39 – 09:09
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:40 – 12:11
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:35 – 13:23
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:42 – 15:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:00 – 15:48
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:08 – 22:34
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 22:34 – 06:07 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:33 – 05:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:47 – 12:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:14 – 20:36
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:19 – 06:07 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:08 – 07:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:39 – 09:09 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:09 – 10:40 | Good |
| Rog | 10:40 – 12:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:11 – 13:42 | Bad |
| Char | 13:42 – 15:12 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:12 – 16:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:43 – 18:14 | Good |
| Char | 18:14 – 19:43 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:43 – 21:12 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:12 – 22:41 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:41 – 00:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:10 – 01:39 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:39 – 03:09 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:09 – 04:38 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:38 – 06:07 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:08 NowMoon
- 07:08 NowSaturn
- 08:09 NowJupiter
- 09:09 NowMars
- 10:10 NowSun
- 11:10 NowVenus
- 12:11 NowMercury
- 13:11 NowMoon
- 14:12 NowSaturn
- 15:12 NowJupiter
- 16:13 NowMars
- 17:13 NowSun
- 18:14 NowVenus
- 19:13 NowMercury
- 20:12 NowMoon
- 21:12 NowSaturn
- 22:11 NowJupiter
- 23:11 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:10 NowSun
- 01:10 NowVenus
- 02:09 NowMercury
- 03:09 NowMoon
- 04:08 NowSaturn
- 05:07 NowJupiter
- 06:08 NowMoon
- 07:08 NowSaturn
- 08:08 NowJupiter
- 09:08 NowMars
- 10:08 NowSun
- 11:08 NowVenus
- 12:08 NowMercury
- 13:08 NowMoon
- 14:08 NowSaturn
- 15:08 NowJupiter
- 16:08 NowMars
- 17:08 NowSun
- 18:08 NowVenus
- 19:08 NowMercury
- 20:08 NowMoon
- 21:08 NowSaturn
- 22:08 NowJupiter
- 23:08 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:08 NowSun
- 01:08 NowVenus
- 02:08 NowMercury
- 03:08 NowMoon
- 04:08 NowSaturn
- 05:08 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:33 – 05:55 Aquarius
- 05:55 – 07:21 Pisces
- 07:21 – 08:57 Aries
- 08:57 – 10:53 Taurus
- 10:53 – 13:07 Gemini
- 13:07 – 15:27 Cancer
- 15:27 – 17:43 Leo
- 17:43 – 19:58 Virgo
- 19:58 – 22:17 Libra
- 22:17 – 00:35 next day Scorpio
- 00:35 – 02:39 next day Sagittarius
- 02:39 – 04:22 next day Capricorn
- 04:22 – 05:51 next day Aquarius
- 05:51 – 06:07 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method