Kathmandu panchang, 21 March 2028
Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 18:14 Moonrise 03:13 Phalguna month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:07 to 18:14- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:32 – 09:21
- Yamaganda 09:09 – 10:40
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:46 – 12:35
- Gulika Kalam 12:10 – 13:41
- Rahu Kalam 15:12 – 16:43
- 11:08 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:14 to 06:06 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:14 – 20:36
- Brahma Muhurta 04:31 – 05:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:09 next day Yoga becomes Siddha
- 00:29 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 00:29 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 00:29 next day
- Nakshatra Shravana until 08:27 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Shiva until 00:09 next day
- Karana Bava until 11:08, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Pisces
- 11:08 Karana becomes Balava
- 00:09 next day Yoga becomes Siddha
- 00:29 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 00:29 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:32 – 09:21
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:09 – 10:40
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:10 – 13:41
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:12 – 16:43
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:32 – 05:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:46 – 12:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:14 – 20:36
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:07 – 07:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:38 – 09:09 | Bad |
| Char | 09:09 – 10:40 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:40 – 12:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:10 – 13:41 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:41 – 15:12 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:12 – 16:43 | Good |
| Rog | 16:43 – 18:14 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:14 – 19:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:43 – 21:12 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:12 – 22:41 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:41 – 00:10 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:10 – 01:39 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:39 – 03:08 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:08 – 04:37 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:37 – 06:06 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:07 NowMars
- 07:07 NowSun
- 08:08 NowVenus
- 09:09 NowMercury
- 10:09 NowMoon
- 11:10 NowSaturn
- 12:10 NowJupiter
- 13:11 NowMars
- 14:12 NowSun
- 15:12 NowVenus
- 16:13 NowMercury
- 17:14 NowMoon
- 18:14 NowSaturn
- 19:13 NowJupiter
- 20:13 NowMars
- 21:12 NowSun
- 22:11 NowVenus
- 23:11 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMoon
- 01:09 NowSaturn
- 02:09 NowJupiter
- 03:08 NowMars
- 04:07 NowSun
- 05:06 NowVenus
- 06:07 NowMars
- 07:07 NowSun
- 08:07 NowVenus
- 09:07 NowMercury
- 10:07 NowMoon
- 11:07 NowSaturn
- 12:07 NowJupiter
- 13:07 NowMars
- 14:07 NowSun
- 15:07 NowVenus
- 16:07 NowMercury
- 17:07 NowMoon
- 18:07 NowSaturn
- 19:07 NowJupiter
- 20:07 NowMars
- 21:07 NowSun
- 22:07 NowVenus
- 23:07 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:07 NowMoon
- 01:07 NowSaturn
- 02:07 NowJupiter
- 03:07 NowMars
- 04:07 NowSun
- 05:07 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:32 – 05:51 Aquarius
- 05:51 – 07:17 Pisces
- 07:17 – 08:53 Aries
- 08:53 – 10:49 Taurus
- 10:49 – 13:03 Gemini
- 13:03 – 15:23 Cancer
- 15:23 – 17:39 Leo
- 17:39 – 19:55 Virgo
- 19:55 – 22:13 Libra
- 22:13 – 00:31 next day Scorpio
- 00:31 – 02:35 next day Sagittarius
- 02:35 – 04:18 next day Capricorn
- 04:18 – 05:47 next day Aquarius
- 05:47 – 06:06 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method