Kathmandu panchang, 19 March 2028
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 18:13 Moonrise 01:52 Phalguna month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:09 to 18:13- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:47 – 12:35
- Yamaganda 12:11 – 13:42
- Gulika Kalam 15:12 – 16:43
- Durmuhurta 16:37 – 17:25
- Rahu Kalam 16:43 – 18:13
- 06:34 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:13 to 06:08 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:13 – 20:36
- Brahma Muhurta 04:33 – 05:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:32 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 19:32 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:23 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 02:25 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 19:32
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 02:25 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Variyan until 22:23
- Karana Taitila until 06:34, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 06:34 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:32 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 19:32 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:23 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 02:25 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:11 – 13:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:12 – 16:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:37 – 17:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:43 – 18:13
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:23 – 10:47 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:34 – 05:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:47 – 12:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:13 – 20:36
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 02:25 – 06:08 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:09 – 07:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:40 – 09:10 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:10 – 10:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:41 – 12:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:11 – 13:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:42 – 15:12 | Good |
| Rog | 15:12 – 16:43 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:43 – 18:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:13 – 19:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:42 – 21:12 | Good |
| Char | 21:12 – 22:41 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:41 – 00:11 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:11 – 01:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:40 – 03:09 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:09 – 04:39 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:39 – 06:08 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:09 NowSun
- 07:09 NowVenus
- 08:10 NowMercury
- 09:10 NowMoon
- 10:10 NowSaturn
- 11:11 NowJupiter
- 12:11 NowMars
- 13:11 NowSun
- 14:12 NowVenus
- 15:12 NowMercury
- 16:12 NowMoon
- 17:13 NowSaturn
- 18:13 NowJupiter
- 19:13 NowMars
- 20:12 NowSun
- 21:12 NowVenus
- 22:11 NowMercury
- 23:11 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:11 NowSaturn
- 01:10 NowJupiter
- 02:10 NowMars
- 03:09 NowSun
- 04:09 NowVenus
- 05:08 NowMercury
- 06:09 NowSun
- 07:09 NowVenus
- 08:09 NowMercury
- 09:09 NowMoon
- 10:09 NowSaturn
- 11:09 NowJupiter
- 12:09 NowMars
- 13:09 NowSun
- 14:09 NowVenus
- 15:09 NowMercury
- 16:09 NowMoon
- 17:09 NowSaturn
- 18:09 NowJupiter
- 19:09 NowMars
- 20:09 NowSun
- 21:09 NowVenus
- 22:09 NowMercury
- 23:09 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:09 NowSaturn
- 01:09 NowJupiter
- 02:09 NowMars
- 03:09 NowSun
- 04:09 NowVenus
- 05:09 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:34 – 05:59 Aquarius
- 05:59 – 07:25 Pisces
- 07:25 – 09:01 Aries
- 09:01 – 10:57 Taurus
- 10:57 – 13:11 Gemini
- 13:11 – 15:31 Cancer
- 15:31 – 17:47 Leo
- 17:47 – 20:02 Virgo
- 20:02 – 22:21 Libra
- 22:21 – 00:39 next day Scorpio
- 00:39 – 02:43 next day Sagittarius
- 02:43 – 04:26 next day Capricorn
- 04:26 – 05:55 next day Aquarius
- 05:55 – 06:08 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method