Birmingham panchang, 29 December 2028
Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 15:59 Moonrise 13:48 Pausha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:20 to 15:59- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 09:17 – 10:15
- Durmuhurta 09:52 – 10:22
- Rahu Kalam 11:12 – 12:09
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:54 – 12:25
- Durmuhurta 12:25 – 12:55
- Yamaganda 14:04 – 15:02
Night
15:59 to 08:20 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 15:59 – 19:15
- Brahma Muhurta 06:09 – 07:14 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 18:07 Karana becomes Gara
- 21:38 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 23:40 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 06:00 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 18:07
- Nakshatra Rohini until 23:40 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shubha until 21:38
- Karana Taitila until 18:07, then Gara
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 18:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 18:07 Karana becomes Gara
- 21:38 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 23:40 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 06:00 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:17 – 10:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:52 – 10:22
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:12 – 12:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:25 – 12:55
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:04 – 15:02
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 06:09 – 07:14
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:54 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:59 – 19:15
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 23:40 – 08:20 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 08:20 – 09:17 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 09:17 – 10:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:15 – 11:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:12 – 12:09 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:09 – 13:07 | Good |
| Rog | 13:07 – 14:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:04 – 15:02 | Bad |
| Char | 15:02 – 15:59 | Neutral |
| Rog | 15:59 – 18:02 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:02 – 20:04 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:04 – 22:07 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:07 – 00:09 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:09 – 02:12 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:12 – 04:15 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:15 – 06:17 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 06:17 – 08:20 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:20 NowVenus
- 08:58 NowMercury
- 09:36 NowMoon
- 10:15 NowSaturn
- 10:53 NowJupiter
- 11:31 NowMars
- 12:09 NowSun
- 12:48 NowVenus
- 13:26 NowMercury
- 14:04 NowMoon
- 14:43 NowSaturn
- 15:21 NowJupiter
- 15:59 NowMars
- 17:21 NowSun
- 18:43 NowVenus
- 20:04 NowMercury
- 21:26 NowMoon
- 22:48 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:09 NowJupiter
- 01:31 NowMars
- 02:53 NowSun
- 04:15 NowVenus
- 05:36 NowMercury
- 06:58 NowMoon
- 08:20 NowVenus
- 09:20 NowMercury
- 10:20 NowMoon
- 11:20 NowSaturn
- 12:20 NowJupiter
- 13:20 NowMars
- 14:20 NowSun
- 15:20 NowVenus
- 16:20 NowMercury
- 17:20 NowMoon
- 18:20 NowSaturn
- 19:20 NowJupiter
- 20:20 NowMars
- 21:20 NowSun
- 22:20 NowVenus
- 23:20 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMoon
- 01:20 NowSaturn
- 02:20 NowJupiter
- 03:20 NowMars
- 04:20 NowSun
- 05:20 NowVenus
- 06:20 NowMercury
- 07:20 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 06:09 – 07:26 Scorpio
- 07:26 – 09:20 Sagittarius
- 09:20 – 10:32 Capricorn
- 10:32 – 11:24 Aquarius
- 11:24 – 12:13 Pisces
- 12:13 – 13:15 Aries
- 13:15 – 14:51 Taurus
- 14:51 – 17:15 Gemini
- 17:15 – 20:06 Cancer
- 20:06 – 22:58 Leo
- 22:58 – 01:51 next day Virgo
- 01:51 – 04:44 next day Libra
- 04:44 – 07:22 next day Scorpio
- 07:22 – 08:20 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method