Birmingham panchang, 20 July 2028
Sunrise 05:12 Sunset 21:15 Moonrise 02:45 Ashadha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:12 to 21:15- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:12 – 07:12
- Gulika Kalam 09:12 – 11:13
- Durmuhurta 10:33 – 11:37
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:41 – 13:45
- Rahu Kalam 15:13 – 17:14
- Durmuhurta 16:58 – 18:02
- 09:07 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 09:07 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:01 Karana becomes Shakuni
Night
21:15 to 05:13 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 21:15 – 22:50
- Brahma Muhurta 04:09 – 04:41 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:18 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
- 02:13 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 09:07
- Nakshatra Ardra until 02:13 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vyaghata until 00:18 next day
- Karana Vanija until 09:07, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Cancer
- 09:07 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 09:07 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:01 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 00:18 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
- 02:13 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:06 – 06:42
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:12 – 07:12
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:12 – 11:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:33 – 11:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:13 – 17:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:58 – 18:02
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:12 – 02:13 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:08 – 04:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:41 – 13:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:15 – 22:50
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 02:13 – 05:13 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 02:13 – 05:13 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:12 – 07:12 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:12 – 09:12 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:12 – 11:13 | Bad |
| Char | 11:13 – 13:13 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:13 – 15:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:13 – 17:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:14 – 19:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:14 – 21:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:15 – 22:14 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 22:14 – 23:14 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:14 – 00:14 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:14 – 01:14 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:14 – 02:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:14 – 03:13 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:13 – 04:13 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:13 – 05:13 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:12 NowJupiter
- 06:32 NowMars
- 07:52 NowSun
- 09:12 NowVenus
- 10:33 NowMercury
- 11:53 NowMoon
- 13:13 NowSaturn
- 14:33 NowJupiter
- 15:54 NowMars
- 17:14 NowSun
- 18:34 NowVenus
- 19:54 NowMercury
- 21:15 NowMoon
- 21:54 NowSaturn
- 22:34 NowJupiter
- 23:14 NowMars
- 23:54 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:34 NowVenus
- 01:14 NowMercury
- 01:54 NowMoon
- 02:34 NowSaturn
- 03:13 NowJupiter
- 03:53 NowMars
- 04:33 NowSun
- 05:12 NowJupiter
- 06:12 NowMars
- 07:12 NowSun
- 08:12 NowVenus
- 09:12 NowMercury
- 10:12 NowMoon
- 11:12 NowSaturn
- 12:12 NowJupiter
- 13:12 NowMars
- 14:12 NowSun
- 15:12 NowVenus
- 16:12 NowMercury
- 17:12 NowMoon
- 18:12 NowSaturn
- 19:12 NowJupiter
- 20:12 NowMars
- 21:12 NowSun
- 22:12 NowVenus
- 23:12 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:12 NowMoon
- 01:12 NowSaturn
- 02:12 NowJupiter
- 03:12 NowMars
- 04:12 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:08 – 04:56 Gemini
- 04:56 – 07:47 Cancer
- 07:47 – 10:39 Leo
- 10:39 – 13:32 Virgo
- 13:32 – 16:24 Libra
- 16:24 – 19:02 Scorpio
- 19:02 – 20:57 Sagittarius
- 20:57 – 22:09 Capricorn
- 22:09 – 23:01 Aquarius
- 23:01 – 23:50 Pisces
- 23:50 – 00:52 next day Aries
- 00:52 – 02:28 next day Taurus
- 02:28 – 04:52 next day Gemini
- 04:52 – 05:13 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method