Birmingham panchang, 21 July 2028
Sunrise 05:13 Sunset 21:13 Moonrise 04:03 Ashadha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:13 to 21:13- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:13 – 09:13
- Durmuhurta 08:25 – 09:29
- Rahu Kalam 11:13 – 13:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:41 – 13:45
- Durmuhurta 13:45 – 14:49
- Yamaganda 17:13 – 19:13
- 06:48 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 06:48 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 17:27 Karana becomes Naga
- 18:50 Moon enters Cancer
- 21:04 Yoga becomes Vajra
Night
21:13 to 05:14 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 21:13 – 22:49
- Brahma Muhurta 04:10 – 04:42 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:19 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 04:01 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 04:01 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 06:48
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 00:19 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Harshana until 21:04
- Karana Shakuni until 06:48, then Chatushpada
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Cancer
- 06:48 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 06:48 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 17:27 Karana becomes Naga
- 18:50 Moon enters Cancer
- 21:04 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 00:19 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 04:01 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 04:01 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:13 – 09:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:25 – 09:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:13 – 13:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:45 – 14:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:13 – 19:13
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:04 – 22:16
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 00:19 – 05:14 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:09 – 04:41
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:41 – 13:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:13 – 22:49
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:13 – 00:19 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 04:01 – 05:14 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:13 – 07:13 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:13 – 09:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:13 – 11:13 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:13 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:13 – 15:13 | Good |
| Rog | 15:13 – 17:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:13 – 19:13 | Bad |
| Char | 19:13 – 21:13 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:13 – 22:13 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 22:13 – 23:14 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:14 – 00:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:14 – 01:14 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:14 – 02:14 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:14 – 03:14 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:14 – 04:14 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:14 – 05:14 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:13 NowVenus
- 06:33 NowMercury
- 07:53 NowMoon
- 09:13 NowSaturn
- 10:33 NowJupiter
- 11:53 NowMars
- 13:13 NowSun
- 14:33 NowVenus
- 15:53 NowMercury
- 17:13 NowMoon
- 18:33 NowSaturn
- 19:53 NowJupiter
- 21:13 NowMars
- 21:53 NowSun
- 22:33 NowVenus
- 23:14 NowMercury
- 23:54 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:34 NowSaturn
- 01:14 NowJupiter
- 01:54 NowMars
- 02:34 NowSun
- 03:14 NowVenus
- 03:54 NowMercury
- 04:34 NowMoon
- 05:13 NowVenus
- 06:13 NowMercury
- 07:13 NowMoon
- 08:13 NowSaturn
- 09:13 NowJupiter
- 10:13 NowMars
- 11:13 NowSun
- 12:13 NowVenus
- 13:13 NowMercury
- 14:13 NowMoon
- 15:13 NowSaturn
- 16:13 NowJupiter
- 17:13 NowMars
- 18:13 NowSun
- 19:13 NowVenus
- 20:13 NowMercury
- 21:13 NowMoon
- 22:13 NowSaturn
- 23:13 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMars
- 01:13 NowSun
- 02:13 NowVenus
- 03:13 NowMercury
- 04:13 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:09 – 04:52 Gemini
- 04:52 – 07:43 Cancer
- 07:43 – 10:35 Leo
- 10:35 – 13:28 Virgo
- 13:28 – 16:20 Libra
- 16:20 – 18:59 Scorpio
- 18:59 – 20:53 Sagittarius
- 20:53 – 22:05 Capricorn
- 22:05 – 22:57 Aquarius
- 22:57 – 23:46 Pisces
- 23:46 – 00:48 next day Aries
- 00:48 – 02:24 next day Taurus
- 02:24 – 04:48 next day Gemini
- 04:48 – 05:14 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method