Sakat Chauth 2027

Sakat Chauth in 2027: the Saṅkaṣṭī Caturthī of Māgha, its date and the moonrise in your city, with the Vratarāja’s vow.

Pausha (amanta) / Magha (purnimanta), Krishna Chaturthi

Sakat Chauth in Delhi

Monday, 25 January

Moonrise21:12

Sakat Chauth is in 99 days. In Delhi, the Caturthī is current at Monday’s moonrise and not at Tuesday’s, so Sakat Chauth is on Monday.

CaturthīMon 08:10 – Tue 06:00

Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 47; Vratarāja ff. 82⁠–⁠86

Moonrise on Sakat Chauth 2027

75 cities, each in its own time
CitySakat ChauthMoonrise
India
Delhi Mon 25 Jan 21:12
Mumbai Mon 25 Jan 21:32
Kolkata Mon 25 Jan 20:27
Chennai Mon 25 Jan 21:02
Bengaluru Mon 25 Jan 21:13
Hyderabad Mon 25 Jan 21:09
Ahmedabad Mon 25 Jan 21:33
Pune Mon 25 Jan 21:28
Surat Mon 25 Jan 21:32
Jaipur Mon 25 Jan 21:19
Lucknow Mon 25 Jan 20:57
Kanpur Mon 25 Jan 21:00
Nagpur Mon 25 Jan 21:06
Indore Mon 25 Jan 21:19
Bhopal Mon 25 Jan 21:12
Patna Mon 25 Jan 20:40
Vadodara Mon 25 Jan 21:30
Ludhiana Mon 25 Jan 21:17
Agra Mon 25 Jan 21:09
Nashik Mon 25 Jan 21:28
Chandigarh Mon 25 Jan 21:14
Amritsar Mon 25 Jan 21:21
Jammu Mon 25 Jan 21:21
Raipur Mon 25 Jan 20:55
Ranchi Mon 25 Jan 20:40
Bhubaneswar Mon 25 Jan 20:38
Guwahati Mon 25 Jan 20:12
Visakhapatnam Mon 25 Jan 20:49
Vijayawada Mon 25 Jan 21:00
Coimbatore Mon 25 Jan 21:16
Madurai Mon 25 Jan 21:12
Kochi Mon 25 Jan 21:20
Thiruvananthapuram Mon 25 Jan 21:17
Mysuru Mon 25 Jan 21:18
Mangaluru Mon 25 Jan 21:25
Rajkot Mon 25 Jan 21:40
Jodhpur Mon 25 Jan 21:30
Udaipur Mon 25 Jan 21:28
Gwalior Mon 25 Jan 21:09
Jabalpur Mon 25 Jan 21:02
Meerut Mon 25 Jan 21:10
Aurangabad Mon 25 Jan 21:22
Varanasi Mon 25 Jan 20:49
Ujjain Mon 25 Jan 21:19
Haridwar Mon 25 Jan 21:08
Mathura Mon 25 Jan 21:11
Prayagraj Mon 25 Jan 20:54
Tirupati Mon 25 Jan 21:06
Puri Mon 25 Jan 20:38
Nepal
Kathmandu Mon 25 Jan 20:54
United Kingdom
London Mon 25 Jan 21:03
Leicester Mon 25 Jan 21:07
Birmingham Mon 25 Jan 21:11
United States
New York City Mon 25 Jan 21:14
Edison Mon 25 Jan 21:16
Chicago Mon 25 Jan 21:12
Houston Mon 25 Jan 21:43
Dallas Sun 24 Jan 20:43
San Jose Sun 24 Jan 20:25
Los Angeles Sun 24 Jan 20:12
Atlanta Mon 25 Jan 21:57
Washington Mon 25 Jan 21:27
Canada
Toronto Mon 25 Jan 21:37
Brampton Mon 25 Jan 21:39
Vancouver Sun 24 Jan 21:22
Australia
Sydney Mon 25 Jan 21:51
Melbourne Mon 25 Jan 22:18
New Zealand
Auckland Mon 25 Jan 22:16
United Arab Emirates
Dubai Mon 25 Jan 21:14
Abu Dhabi Mon 25 Jan 21:18
Singapore
Singapore Mon 25 Jan 21:57
Malaysia
Kuala Lumpur Mon 25 Jan 22:05
Mauritius
Port Louis Mon 25 Jan 21:11
South Africa
Durban Mon 25 Jan 21:01
Kenya
Nairobi Mon 25 Jan 21:34

Moonrise is rounded to the minute: the Moon’s upper limb with refraction, our convention; the texts do not say.

Why the date differs In Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and 60 more cities, the Caturthī is current at Monday’s moonrise and not at Tuesday’s, so Sakat Chauth is on Monday. In New York City, Edison, Chicago, Houston, Atlanta, Washington, Toronto and Brampton, the Caturthī is current at the moonrise on neither Sunday nor Monday, so Sakat Chauth is on the later day, Monday. In Dallas, San Jose, Los Angeles and Vancouver, the Caturthī is current at Sunday’s moonrise and not at Monday’s, so Sakat Chauth is on Sunday. Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 47

How the day is chosen

Sakat Chauth is the Saṅkaṣṭī Caturthī of Māgha: the dark Caturthī current at moonrise. When it is current at both moonrises, the earlier day, joined with the Tṛtīyā; at neither, the later day. Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 47

Monday night or Tuesday night in Delhi

Delhi time

In Delhi, the Caturthī runs from Mon 08:10 to Tue 06:00: it is current at Monday’s moonrise and not at Tuesday’s, so Sakat Chauth is on Monday. Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 47

The vow

  • On the dark Caturthī of Māgha the Vratarāja gives the Saṅkaṣṭa-hara Gaṇapati vow, the vow to Gaṇapati as the remover of distress, by the method of the Nārada-purāṇa. Vratarāja ff. 82⁠–⁠86
  • Gaṇapati is worshipped with his twenty-one names, with dūrvā grass, leaves and flowers. Vratarāja ff. 82⁠–⁠86
  • The naivedya is modakas fried in ghee, with sesame laddus. Vratarāja ff. 82⁠–⁠86
  • Sakat is the popular form of saṅkaṭa, distress.

Questions

From the Nirṇaya-sindhu, p. 47, and the Vratarāja, ff. 82⁠–⁠86.

When is Sakat Chauth 2027?

In Delhi, on Monday, 25 January 2027, with moonrise at 21:12. In Dallas, San Jose, Los Angeles and Vancouver, it is Sunday, 24 January. Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 47

What time is moonrise on Sakat Chauth in my city?

The table above gives the moonrise on Sakat Chauth for every listed city, in its own time. Moonrise here is the visible rise, the Moon’s upper limb with refraction, to the minute; the texts do not say, so this is our convention.

Is Sakat Chauth a Sankashti Chaturthi?

Yes. It is the Saṅkaṣṭī Caturthī of Māgha, kept by the same rule, the dark Caturthī current at moonrise. The Vratarāja gives it a vow of its own, the Saṅkaṣṭa-hara Gaṇapati vow. Vratarāja ff. 82⁠–⁠86

Why are sesame laddus offered?

The Vratarāja’s vow for this day gives the naivedya as modakas fried in ghee, with sesame laddus. The texts read do not give a reason. Vratarāja ff. 82⁠–⁠86

Why is the date different in the US or UK?

The Moon rises at a different moment at each place, and each city’s clock is its own. The Caturthī is one span everywhere, so a city where it is not current at that evening’s moonrise can keep another day. Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 47

How the day is found

Read the methodology
The day
The dark Caturthī of Māgha (pūrṇimānta; amānta Pauṣa), current at moonrise. When it is current at both moonrises, the earlier day, joined with the Tṛtīyā, is kept, and at neither, the later day. Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 47, as for every Saṅkaṣṭī.
Moonrise
The Moon’s upper limb at the horizon, with refraction, rounded to the nearest minute: our convention, as on the Sankashti pages.
The vow
The Saṅkaṣṭa-hara Gaṇapati vow with its twenty-one names and its naivedya. Vratarāja ff. 82⁠–⁠86.

Moonrise of the Moon’s upper limb, with refraction, to the minute · Lahiri ayanamsa for month names · each city’s own time · Swiss Ephemeris · Method