Toronto panchang, 30 December 2028
Sunrise 07:52 Sunset 16:48 Moonrise 15:52 Pausha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:52 to 16:48- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:52 – 08:59
- Durmuhurta 07:52 – 08:28
- Durmuhurta 08:28 – 09:04
- Rahu Kalam 10:06 – 11:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:02 – 12:38
- Yamaganda 13:27 – 14:34
- 12:44 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 12:44 Karana becomes Vishti
- 15:04 Yoga becomes Brahma
Night
16:48 to 07:52 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:48 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 05:52 – 06:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:46 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 00:20 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 12:44
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 18:46 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shukla until 15:04
- Karana Vanija until 12:44, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 12:44 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 12:44 Karana becomes Vishti
- 15:04 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 18:46 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 00:20 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:52 – 08:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:52 – 08:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:28 – 09:04
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:06 – 11:13
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:27 – 14:34
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:51 – 06:52
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:02 – 12:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:48 – 19:49
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:52 – 18:46
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:52 – 12:44
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:52 – 08:59 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:59 – 10:06 | Good |
| Rog | 10:06 – 11:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:13 – 12:20 | Bad |
| Char | 12:20 – 13:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:27 – 14:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:34 – 15:41 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:41 – 16:48 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:48 – 18:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:41 – 20:34 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:34 – 22:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:27 – 00:20 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:20 – 02:13 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:13 – 04:06 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:06 – 05:59 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:59 – 07:52 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:52 NowSaturn
- 08:37 NowJupiter
- 09:21 NowMars
- 10:06 NowSun
- 10:51 NowVenus
- 11:35 NowMercury
- 12:20 NowMoon
- 13:05 NowSaturn
- 13:49 NowJupiter
- 14:34 NowMars
- 15:19 NowSun
- 16:03 NowVenus
- 16:48 NowMercury
- 18:03 NowMoon
- 19:19 NowSaturn
- 20:34 NowJupiter
- 21:49 NowMars
- 23:05 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:20 NowVenus
- 01:35 NowMercury
- 02:51 NowMoon
- 04:06 NowSaturn
- 05:22 NowJupiter
- 06:37 NowMars
- 07:52 NowSaturn
- 08:52 NowJupiter
- 09:52 NowMars
- 10:52 NowSun
- 11:52 NowVenus
- 12:52 NowMercury
- 13:52 NowMoon
- 14:52 NowSaturn
- 15:52 NowJupiter
- 16:52 NowMars
- 17:52 NowSun
- 18:52 NowVenus
- 19:52 NowMercury
- 20:52 NowMoon
- 21:52 NowSaturn
- 22:52 NowJupiter
- 23:52 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:52 NowSun
- 01:52 NowVenus
- 02:52 NowMercury
- 03:52 NowMoon
- 04:52 NowSaturn
- 05:52 NowJupiter
- 06:52 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:51 – 06:52 Scorpio
- 06:52 – 08:51 Sagittarius
- 08:51 – 10:18 Capricorn
- 10:18 – 11:26 Aquarius
- 11:26 – 12:32 Pisces
- 12:32 – 13:50 Aries
- 13:50 – 15:36 Taurus
- 15:36 – 17:55 Gemini
- 17:55 – 20:31 Cancer
- 20:31 – 23:07 Leo
- 23:07 – 01:43 next day Virgo
- 01:43 – 04:19 next day Libra
- 04:19 – 06:48 next day Scorpio
- 06:48 – 07:52 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method